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Minorities have equal rights as rest of the citizens: Roohullah Madani

Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) is a bond; a binding force that holds the society together in a cohesive form and creates and fosters the linkages critical to peaceful coexistence and community building. Human development is absolutely important to ensure citizen’s participation in the socio-political and economic progress as well as the democratic development of the country. The remarks were made by Mr. Roohullah Madani, Former Provincial Minister for Religious Affairs, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa while he was speaking at the Ulasi Taroon Youth Capacity Building Workshops’ Annual Alumni Gathering held by the Center for Research and Security Studies (CRSS) in collaboration with City University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar. Mr. Roohullah Madani said that the guiding principles of the society are the core constitutional values and ideals critical to peace and harmony and their compliance also prevents disintegration and discord. A society is a very diverse place which requires it members to respect each other, exhibit understanding and acceptance for different opinions. Every society in the world consists of multiple faiths and their peaceful coexistence is not possible without mutual understanding and respect. The minorities’ rights are as important as the majorities’. The nations devoid of vision are more vulnerable to committing strategic blunders. The youth today are very talented and energetic, they need opportunities to grow, compete and harness their potential. Gratitude is not a courtesy but a responsibility. As future leaders, the youth must understand that expressing gratitude can increase the level of trust people have for you and inspire to be responsible citizens – it’s a key ingredient for effective leadership and cohesion. The event was participated by over 60 students representing more than 20 different universities across KP. The youth leaders participated in the speech competition on the topic Importance of Social Cohesion for Peaceful...

Time to Tackle Internal Divisions – General Bajwa

Pakistan’s Chief of Army Staff General Qamar Javed Bajwa, while speaking at the International Conference on Radicalization, Perceptions, Realities & Challenges of Campus Life held at Air University in Islamabad today, stated that internal challenges emanating from ethnic and religious sectarianism are more severe compared to any external challenges. He further said that even though roots of current religious extremism date back to the 1970s, Pakistan today stands at a place where even a critical discussion on religion has become a taboo. General Bajwa affirmed that the country needed to be ready to accept these challenges, and collectively rise as a nation to tackle our internal divisions. He further argued that terrorism in the country could only be defeated if the society acknowledged these problem in the first place. General Bajwa also raised several pointers in his speech, while speaking to the youth, faculty, and international scholars, on the threat of terrorism and the role of the military and the civilian government in this regard. Some of his salient points from his speech are as follows: In efforts to eliminate extremism and violence in Pakistan, the Pakistani Army launched several counter-terrorism operations over the past few years and successfully managed to eliminate terrorists from the tribal areas of Pakistan. In the process, the Army made many sacrifices, including martyrdom of over 6500 soldiers and military personnel. However, while the Army has killed terrorists, it cannot kill terrorism, which is the job of the civilian government. Out of the 20 points of the National Action Plan, three pertain to the armed forces. The Army has completed all those but the remaining 17, which concern the role of the civilian government, have remained far from implementation. Where Karachi in 2016 was ranked as the 6th most dangerous city in the world, today it is ranked as the 66th, while many cities in the US are still topping the list of dangerous cities...

PM Imran Khan’s Meeting With Pakistan & Afghan Regional Security Experts’ Delegations Of “Beyond Boundaries” In January, 2016

Prime Minister Imran Khan had met with CRSS’s Pak-Afghan Track II diplomacy project’s “Beyond Boundaries” regional security experts from Pakistan and Afghanistan, at Serena Hotel, on January 12, 2016. During the meeting with the Afghan delegation, Imran Khan, who was Chairman Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf (PTI) and Member of National Assembly at that time, talked about his vision for Pak-Afghan relations and for peace in Afghanistan in particular: “Afghanistan has suffered for too long and the people in Afghanistan deserve peace as any other country. Pakistan should pursue a policy of non-interference in the internal affairs of Afghanistan, as stated by the government of Pakistan. Peace in Afghanistan will be the key to peace in Pakistan and all efforts should be made to pursue this objective. I am not pro-Taliban; I am anti-war – as war is never a solution for any country.”     He noted that Pakistan itself has suffered a lot due to terrorism. More than 60,000 people have died in Pakistan and over $100 billion worth of losses have been inflicted on the Pakistani nation.  Both countries need to work together for peace and security in the region. He said that future of this region doesn’t lie in boundaries and hoped that in future there will be a time when Afghan and Pakistani citizens will have the right of free movement without barriers – similar to European Union.

Rule of Law Necessary for Peace and Progress: Speakers

Rule of law is a long term goal and a continuous process. It refers to the society where the law applies on everyone, equally and indiscriminately; everyone is subject to law regardless of socio-political background and economic status; and has equal access to justice. Not only the law enforcement agencies but every single individual is responsible to uphold rule of law besides adhering to rule of law. Rule of law in the society nourishes social peace and progress whereas deviation from constitution and rule of law leads to disintegration and weakens the social fabric. These notions were expressed by Mr. Mirvais Niaz, Senior Police Service of Pakistan (PSP) Officer, posted in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa during the ninth round of Ulasi Taroon, Youth Capacity Building Workshops organized by the Center for Research and Security Studies (CRSS) at the Department of Social Work, University of Peshawar from September 13-14, 2018. Barrister Ali Gohar; members of the faculty of social work department; and team CRSS also spoke during the workshop.   Underscoring the importance of democratic dialogue, Mr. Mirvais said that the citizens should collectively voice and articulate their concerns and mobilize pressure - on those at helm - for the resolution of their issues but through a democratic discourse instead of flouting the law and resorting to violent means to communicate their demands. “Ideally, police should be an agency oriented for public service rather than to be used as a force for furthering political objectives. Equipping our police with the modern policing tools can enhance its capacity to better implement rule of law”, he concluded. Barrister Ali Gohar said that the religious leaders should be aware of the religious and cultural sensitivities in the society given the huge responsibility on them to achieve harmony and cohesion. They must realize the importance of their role in promoting tolerance, respect and harmony as all religions promote peace and humanity. Equal...

PM Khan Offers Nationality to Pakistan-Born Afghans

The Center for Research and Security Studies (CRSS) is heartened and welcomes Prime Minister Imran Khan’s decision, on Sunday September 16, to grant Pakistani citizenship to hundreds of thousands of Afghans born to refugee families in Pakistan. “Afghans whose children have been raised and born in Pakistan will be granted citizenship inshallah (God willing) because this is the established practice in countries around the world. You get an American passport if you are born in America. Then why can’t we do it here. We continue to subject these people to unfair treatment. They are humans. How come we have deprived them and have not arranged for offering them national identification card and passport for 30 years, 40 years,” said PM Khan, while making the announcement at a public event in Karachi. CRSS is pleased to take ‘some’ credit for this unprecedented decision by PM Khan as through its Pakistan-Afghanistan Track 1.5/II initiative Beyond Boundaries CRSS has consistently highlighted the issue with relevant government stakeholders. Some of the major stakeholders included the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, SAFRON Ministry, Pakistan Military Officials, and the UNHCR. CRSS’ Executive Director Imtiaz Gul also raised the issue in his Op-Eds, commentaries, analyses and TV shows, pressing on the need to naturalize such Afghan refugees, especially those born and raised in Pakistan. On January 12, 2018, Mr. Imtiaz Gul wrote in the Daily Times: “Can’t we stop scape-goating issues of terrorism and sanctuaries by singling out these Afghans as ‘facilitators’ of terror, and instead play a master-stroke by naturalizing all Afghans. Wouldn’t this blunt some of the Pakistan-focused negative rhetoric and create a groundswell of goodwill? The ongoing documentation of the hundreds of thousands of unregistered Afghan refugees could also help in taking this bold decision and winning at least some hearts, instead of continuously taking measure that sow bad blood and keep multiplying the...

Afghan Studies Center Brings Together Pak-Afghan Youth In A Musical Evening & Get Together

Afghan Studies Center (ASC) and the Center for Research and Security Studies (CRSS), on September 05, 2018, hosted a “Pak-Afghan Youth Alumni Get Together, Musical Evening & Dinner” for its alumni at Hillview Hotel, Islamabad. The event was attended by over a hundred young Afghans and Pakistanis from tribal districts of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Peshawar, Lahore, Rawalpindi, Kohat, Hangu as well as Afghans from Jalalabad, Kunduz, Kabul, Badakhshan, and other regions, though currently residing in Pakistan. Additionally, CRSS’ Pak-Afghan Track 1.5/II dialogue Beyond Boundaries‘ visiting Afghan delegation that comprised members of Afghan Parliament, Advisors and former Ministers also graced the evening with their presence. The Afghan delegation included Mozammil Shinwari; Advisor to the Office of Afghan Chief Executive Officer on Trade, Khalid Pashtoon; Member of Parliament, Jarullah Mansoori; former Minister of Rural Rehabilitation and Development, Sayed Qutbuddin Roydar; former Deputy Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs, Saleem Khan Kunduzi; former Governor of Nangarhar, Faridoon Sikander; Representative to Afghan Chief Executive, Mohammad Younas Momand; Vice President Pakistan Afghanistan Joint Chamber of Commerce and Industries (PAJCCI) and Anees Ur Rahman Shinwari; Senior Journalist from National TV of Afghanistan. Former Ambassadors Mian Sanaullah and Ms. Fouzia Mian Sanaullah represented Pakistan’s delegation. Rahimullah Qatra – the Afghan Political Councilor, Afghan Embassy, Islamabad, was the Chief Guest. In the opening, Aized Ali, CRSS Project Director, warmly welcomed the distinguished guests and thanked the Chief Guest and Pak-Afghan dignitaries for taking out the time to interact with the youth from both countries. He apprised the audience that the primary objective of the ASC is to encourage peaceful co-existence based on universal values of neighborhood. By providing a platform for the youth of the two countries to interact, exchange ideas and...

[Videos] Pak-Afghan Youth Brought Together In A Musical Evening

At a musical evening & dinner hosted by Afghan Studies Center (ASC) and the Center for Research and Security Studies (CRSS) on September 05, 2018, over a hundred Afghan and Pakistani youth gathered to celebrate their commonalities of language, music, and culture. Young ambassadors from both countries addressed the gathering sharing their views on the improving Pak-Afghan relations and their desire for peace in their country as well as Pakistan-Afghanistan friendship, while also adorning the evening with exquisite performances of the Pashtoon victory dance ‘Attan’. These youth are part of Afghan Studies Center’s 400+ alumni which began in April 2017. https://youtu.be/gP_h_aQN8dk https://youtu.be/reI7anWBcFo https://youtu.be/plmRKL6pOtQ https://youtu.be/Dw_CUfsncG0  

CRSS Extend Heartfelt Condolences For The Irreversible Loss of Young Afghan Reporter Faramarz

  Center and the Center for Research & Security Studies extend their heartfelt condolences for the atrocious and senseless killing of 28-year-old, young Afghan reporter Samim Faramarz that was unfortunately captured live on national television on Wednesday. Faramarz was on air when the blast from a large explosion cut off the broadcast and killed both him and the cameraman, along with 24 others. The reporter’s last words were:    “The area is completely terrorized. I can smell blood here, and as you can see in the pictures …” Faramarz had finished his day’s assignment on Wednesday when the news of an explosion in a wrestling gym in the western part of Kabul claimed by the Islamic State took him and his cameraman, Ramiz Ahmady, 23-year old, to the scene. They reported live from there as the victims were carried by other young men from the gym onto any vehicles they could find when a second blast took place and ended the broadcast. Faramarz is the latest journalist to be brutally killed while working to highlight the human toll of the war in Afghanistan like many others. In September 2016 following a double bombing in Kabul, Faramarz wrote in a post on Facebook, “We live death.” Little did he know the same fate would follow him two years later. In June 2017, after a suicide bombing inside a mosque where the poor were being fed, Faramarz wrote, “Has anyone asked who are the luckier ones: those who die in terrorist attacks and leave this world, or those who are left living to see this oppression with their own eyes.” The news certainly is heartbreaking as the 17-year conflict in Afghanistan persists with the fighting only intensifying. ASC and CRSS extend their deepest condolences to the bereaved families of the victims and hope the conflict in Afghanistan soon finds its peaceful resolution and that the menace of terrorism, which has claimed the lives of thousands so far and continues to do so, can finally be brought to an end. Read his full...

‘APAPPS, revival of US-Pakistan talks will bode well for Afghan peace’

The revival of the US-Pakistan high-level contacts, consensus on the Afghanistan Pakistan Action Plan for Peace and Solidarity (APAPPS) and a new government in Islamabad have sparked hopes of peace in war-torn Afghanistan. This was shared by speakers at a meeting held under the Center for Research and Security Studies’ Beyond Boundaries Pak-Afghan Track 1.5/11 in Islamabad on Thursday. The victory speech of newly elected Prime Minister Imran Khan highlighted the new government’s vision for strengthened Pak-Afghan relations; showing the renewed importance the premier gives to Afghanistan. Pakistan and Afghanistan, for the first time in history, have institutionalized their working relationship under APAPPS for which meetings so far have been wonderful. Presence of this very crucial framework provides both countries the ground to move forward. Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi is also all set to fly to Kabul soon in this connection. There have been several exchanges of positive messages between governments of Pakistan and Afghanistan in recent months. The general understanding is that the new civilian government and military in Pakistan are on the same page, which raises more hopes in Kabul, regarding bilateral relationship, as well as the Afghan peace process. The new government in Islamabad will take some time to settle, afterwards Kabul and Islamabad may fully operationalise the APAPPS framework. Furthermore, members of Pakistan-Afghanistan Joint Committee at the meeting stated that both regional and global security dimensions are changing rapidly. In this scenario, Pakistan and Afghanistan are no different. Both of these countries, too, are trying to keep up with the expeditiously unfolding nuances, but there have been significant developments which bode well for the peace and prosperity in Pakistan and Afghanistan. First, the military operations inside Pakistan have gone down to minimum, signaling a better security situation. Second, once the buffer-zone...

Only By Constitutional Awareness, Can Citizens Hold Governments Accountable: Speakers

Democracy does mean freedom as long as you respect everyone’s freedom of conscience and do not interfere with their freedom to make own decisions. Democracy is a system of government for the whole population and it must prevail under any circumstances as dictatorship suspends the fundamental human rights of the citizens. Harnessing future leaders should be one the most important concerns for the government to ensure a better and more connected future. In this regard, the issue of street children must be dealt with on top priority basis given their vulnerability to various menaces and impact on the future of the country. The remarks were made by Ms. Amna Sardar, former member of KP assembly during a discussion and networking workshop on social cohesion titled “Strengthening Peacebuilders and Catalysts for Change”, held by the Center for Research and Security Studies (CRSS) in Peshawar on September 5, 2018. Ms. Amna underscored that representation is one of primary roles of public representatives besides legislation, oversight and budgeting, therefore, they should represent and highlight those issues in the parliament that concern their voters the most as a measure of ensuring inclusive policy making. For a true democracy, the democratic values not only need to be promoted among the public but the public representatives as well, where they need to be familiarized with and sensitized in virtues of tolerance, self-accountability and rule of law. There should be across the board accountability where the citizens should also hold their representatives accountable for their responsibilities. Democracy requires that the judiciary, legislature and executive only commit to adjudication, legislation and execution respectively. The conduct of public institutions and their management of public resources is crucial to good governance. The rights awareness is critical for inclusive democracy where the aware citizens can actively participate in the political processes and...

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TESTIMONIALS

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I am also a member of National Assembly’s Standing Committee on Information and Broadcasting. Recently, we held a meeting with the Director General of Radio Pakistan and we told them to initiate such local programs (like Constituency Hour) in regional languages to educate and inform people. Even Indian Radio can be heard in FATA which is being used for propaganda purposes and must be closed. Therefore, we should launch some standard and quality programs like CRSS that will change the taste of the listeners.

Soniya Shams

Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Women University, Peshawar