Current Projects

Sabawoon Showcase Jwandai Jazbey May 22, 2019

Good Governance and Price Control The recent episode of Jwandai Jazbey (Alive Spirit) discussed the concept of good governance and price control in Ramadan. During the holy month of Ramadan prices of food items and other utilities have skyrocketed due to which people are suffering on a large scale. The guest on the show, Assistant Commissioner, Sarah Khan said that the concept of good governance has evolved from a passive and one-way authoritative concept to an active and participatory model of feedback where people are engaged too. She said that district government is trying to give subsidy to people by fixing the prices of food items to facilitate the public, although the prices of all the items depend upon the supply and demand chain mechanism. People, on the other hand, are also responsible for the increasing prices as they do not verify the prices from the utility store owners and pay as per demand. While highlighting the efforts of district administration she said that they are putting in efforts and in addition to that they have also raided different places to eliminate illegal practices in the subsidy bazaars established by the government at different spots of Peshawar. The second guest on the show, Ahmed Ali Shah, Food Safety Officer at the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Food Department, said that they have established a complaint cell with the aim of engaging locals in the quality standardization process and followed by strict actions against those who violate the laws. He further said that it is the priority of the Food Department to not target the locally established businesses of the people which are using sub-standard materials in preparing food items but to bring them to the approved standards and keep them under proper check and balance. The guest on call Mr. Gurmeet Singh, a Jumrud based shopkeeper, said that he is giving subsidy on all items of his utility stores to the Muslims in respect to the holy month of Ramadan and he is receiving a tremendous response...

Sabawoon Showcase Jarga Maraka May 21, 2019

Role and Responsibilities of Religious Leaders The latest episode of Jarga Maraka (Debate and Council) discussed the role and responsibilities of religious leaders in promoting peace. The first guest in the show, Mr. Mujahid Ali, a religious scholar, said that we are the successors of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his life is the greatest example for all of us in terms of promoting peace, interfaith harmony and tolerance. He said that as religious leaders have a strong say in the society, therefore, it is their responsibility to use their influence in a positive manner and spread the word of love and peace. He was of the view that although we are supposed to follow the principle of tolerance in our daily lives on a regular basis we usually fail to do so. The second guest, Mr. Gurpal Singh, a religious leader from the Sikh community, said that religious leaders must emphasize on the commonalities as the teachings of Sikh religion are also for peace and harmony. He said that according to Sikhism humanity is the biggest religion of the world. The four doors of our Gurdwara (holy place) represents that people with different religious background can come and sit there as the symbol for brotherhood and harmony and this is a lesson for religious leaders of all faiths. Talking about the role of women in peace process both the guests agreed that without the involvement of women and improving their status of education and awareness the process and efforts for peace cannot be fulfilled. The report by Mr. Inamullah stated that because of the difference of opinions among different sects, the maintenance of peace cannot be fulfilled and only religious leaders by putting their efforts can make it happen. The report by Mr. Afzal Mohmand elaborated that unity and efforts for establishing peace and harmony is the need of the hour. We should be united and portray a message to the world that we are not Sikhs, Hindus, Balochis or Pukhtoons, but just Pakistanis. Five calls were received...

Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Merger of Tribal Districts, a Pathway to Sustainable Peace

The 62nd radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) was aired on March 29, 2019, on the theme of “Merger of Tribal Districts, a Pathway to Sustainable Peace”. The show discussed the merger of tribal districts into Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province and its importance for rule of law, peace, and equal citizenry for the tribal people. The show also discussed the role the merged districts are expected to play as part of KP. The first guest in studio, Malik Anwar Taj, Member, National Assembly of Pakistan, lauded the historic 25th Constitutional Amendment and noted that the tribal people living in former FATA had long been socially and economically integrated with the rest of KP province but now after 25th Amendment, they are legally and officially a part of the province as equal citizens. He said that the inhabitants of this wide region have suffered a lot due to draconian law of Frontier Crimes Regulation (FCR), militancy, poverty, unemployment, exploitation and absence of good governance. Although the government has practically initiated the process of integration but there are too many problems to address and the process may take some time to culminate into progress and prosperity for the people. People in the tribal region need awareness and understanding more than anything else to support the process. Role of youth can be very vital too. The guest on phone, Mr. Ilyas, a member of Pakistan Marble Association, suggested that the effective planning and implementation of 2017 Mining Act will definitely lead to positive economic activity in the region. The second guest in studio, Mr. Zahir Shah Safi, a lawyer and social activist added that social cohesion in the region can be achieved if the tribal people are brought into the mainstream and fruits of democracy and development reach every nook and corner of the tribal region. About Ulasi Taroon Ulasi Taroon is a counter...

Sabawoon Showcase Ranra May 16, 2019

Child Marriage Legislation and Challenges The latest episode of Ranra (Light) highlighted the issue of child marriage and the existing challenges in coping up with this social issue. Child marriage does not only present a negative image of the society, but also deprives young girls of their basic rights. The guests on the show, Mr. Hamad Ramzan, an advocate and Ms. Salma Khattak, shared that child marriage is a custom that is still practiced all over the country especially in rural and underdeveloped areas of Pakistan. Ms. Salma noted that poverty is the main reason behind child marriages as a major proportion of the population is living below the poverty line. The other reasons are our customary practices like Swara (a young girl is married as punishment for a crime committed by her male relatives to end the enmity) and Satta Wata (exchange marriage) under which young girls are forced to marry to end an old feud. There is inequality when it comes to focusing on the health and education of female children as more focus is given to the male child and this is also a contributory factor for child marriages. While talking about legislation she added that legal bills, especially relating to women's issues, are often sent to the Council of Islamic Ideology for revision and it usually results in uncalled delays in the process of bringing it to the parliament. The percentage of early marriages remains high in girls as compared to boys. She elaborated that in tribal districts over 70% of girls get married before they reach the age of 18, exposing them to physical and psychological problems. Mr. Hamad Ramzan said that due to this illicit practice young women remain unable to continue their learning or they may be forced to stop education. While discussing the effective implementation of child marriage laws he said that unfortunately most of the cases of child marriages happening remain unreported due to ignorance among the local communities. He said that people need to...

Sabawoon Showcase Jwandai Jazbey May 15, 2019

Youth Volunteerism for Civic Engagement   The latest episode of Jwandai Jazbey (Alive Spirit) discussed the importance of youth volunteerism for civic engagement with emphasis on volunteer activities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. A spirit of volunteerism is a dire need if we want the youth to share responsibilities with the state. The guest in the show, Mr. Shahzad Hanif, a well-known volunteer in Peshawar said that volunteerism teaches us to understand the problems of others, being considerate of their feelings and helping out for the sake of Allah Almighty. Defining volunteerism, he said that social activism is aimed at bringing change in the society; however, this may be confined to social media activities while volunteerism is to serve people practically.   Mr. Shehzad said that volunteerism can affect the society largely, though it is another topic that volunteers are not encouraged at times. Volunteerism can be done at different levels and in different scenarios such as removing trash from the streets. He shared that the concept of Dewar-e-Meharbani (wall of kindness) was initiated in Peshawar by his team as a part of volunteer activities. He suggested that volunteerism doesn't have to be age bound and all segments of society can contribute as per their capacity. The guest on call, Mr. Asad Lodhi, a volunteer, emphasized that it is the moral responsibility of every individual whether rich or poor to serve as a volunteer. We must utilize our resources for helping people. Volunteer groups prove to be beneficial for the entire society. A big population in the country is poor and they cannot afford quality food and health facilities therefore we must assist them. If you get involved in voluntarism, you will learn a lot of things and gain experience that will benefit you in personal as well as professional life. The report by Mr. Farid Shinwari shared the details of voluntary activities continuing in Peshawar and the respondents were of the opinion that only youth...

Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Human Rights in the Context of Pakistan Resolution

The 61st radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) was aired on March 22, 2019, on the subject theme. The radio show reflected upon the objectives of Pakistan Resolution 1940 and its connectivity with the core constitutional values, especially with regard to the human rights. The guests in the studio were of the view that given the creation of Pakistan was to ensure the protection of Muslims’ social, political and civil rights, there is a huge onus on the state of Pakistan to ensure all these rights for the minorities in Pakistan, to uphold equal citizenry and social cohesion in the country. The first guest in studio Mr. Ali Imran from University of Peshawar, noted that we as a nation have achieved several significant milestones despite the challenges of a weak political structure. We should be thankful to have Pakistan as a sovereign state where its citizens have all the fundamental human rights available to them in the Constitution. Everyone must remember, Pakistan was created with immense human sacrifices and now it’s the responsibility of new generation to take the country forward with the same zeal and spirit. Role of leadership is critical to lead the nation towards the vision of the founder of Pakistan, Mr. Muhammad Ali Jinnah for peaceful and cohesive country. The third guest in studio Ms. Beenish, a lecturer at Iqra University, Peshawar, noted that we spend a major portion of our life with teachers - especially the formative years – for education. The citizens’ rights and responsibilities should be considered as an important component of education where the core constitutional values of peace and coexistence should be included in the educational curricula as a compulsory subject. About Ulasi Taroon Ulasi Taroon is a counter radicalization initiative of Center for Research and Security Studies that aims to address the radicalization challenges, extremist...

Sabawoon Showcase Jarga Maraka May 14, 2019

Electoral Process in Merged Tribal Districts     The latest episode of Jarga Maraka (Debate and Council) discussed the recent political developments and 26th Constitutional Amendment regarding an increased number of seats for former FATA. The guest on the show, Mr. Sangeen Khan, an advocate, said that Frontier Crimes Resolution (FCR) had been hampering the political process and administrative measures in the past. He commended the collaborative role of the media, civil society organizations and different stakeholders in the abolition of FCR. Mr. Sangeen said that a merger was prioritized over a separate province because the tribal areas are closer to the more settled areas for instance Mohmand is closer to Charsada. Moreover, a separate province would have proven to be troublesome for the people. The legislature has given a feeling of ownership to the tribal districts and it should be visible in the National Finance Commission (NFC) award too. The guest on call, spokesperson for the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP), Mr. Altaf Ahmad, said that in order to facilitate the electoral process there have been certain changes in the election schedule and a delay of six months is to ensure the maximum participation of the electorates. Redefining the delimitation of constituencies will be ensured in the given timeline. The second guest on call, Mr. Sajid Hussain, a sitting Member of National Assembly (MNA) said that everyone is aiming for immediate decision making in the Senate after the National Assembly’s consent on the 26th Constitutional Amendment. The report by Mr. Gul Hussain shared the facts and figures and responses of the general public regarding the election campaign. The report by Mr. Afzal Mohmand highlighted the importance of the constitutional amendment and the long term impacts of inclusion of tribal people in policy making. About Sabawoon: Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) since 2011. It began as a...

Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Youth Development

The 60th radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) was aired on March 15, 2019, on the theme of “Youth Development” to discuss their role in the social cohesion, and opportunities and challenges. The first guest in studio, Mr. Najiullah Khattak, the founder of Youth Development Commission, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), noted that youth constitutes around 57 percent of Pakistan’s total population. Such a significant percentage of youth means a great opportunity for the development of country. Besides all other social, economic and political issues of national concern, the state should also focus on the youth development. It is extremely important to educate the youth with quality education, help them develop a collective vision and provide opportunities to channelize their talent in the national development. We must sensitize them in the ideals of equality, acceptance and rule of law and orient them with the core constitutional values as a measure of social cohesion and peace. Youth capacity building programmes to expose them to the new cultures can do wonders in broadening their vision for peaceful coexistence. The second guest in studio, Ms. Aisha Yousafzai said that state needs to look into and allocate resources for youth leadership development as well as equip them with the skills relevant to the contemporary market needs. The youth in Pakistan is very talented, they just need opportunities to learn, excel, grow and play their role in the community development. About Ulasi Taroon Ulasi Taroon is a counter radicalization initiative of Center for Research and Security Studies that aims to address the radicalization challenges, extremist ideologies and foster social cohesion through a discourse anchored in the core constitutional values which are fundamentally essential prerequisites for social peace and harmony. The endeavor aims to cultivate and sensitize the people...

Ulasi Taroon Showcase : International Women’s Day

The 59th radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) was aired on March 08, 2019, on the occasion of “International Women’s Day”. "The basic aim of this day is to educate and aware those women who are deprived of their basic rights of education, health, domestic affairs, etc”, said Ms. Shagufta Malik, Member of Provincial Assembly, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), during the radio report aired as part of the show. Women need to be given opportunities for participation in all fields of life and their contribution - whether educated or uneducated - is critical to all areas of social, economic and political life on equal terms with men. We want to ensure their inclusion and such awareness programs are initiated where they are empowered to ask about their rights and articulate their demands. There is a huge onus on female parliamentarians to work for the rights, inclusion and development of women and they need to focus on the implementation of legislation about female rights. The women’s participation in the decision making processes is vital for inclusive legislation and democracy. The political parties should also involve them in the internal decision making and electoral process. The guest in studio Ms. Anum, a representative from Women Chamber of Commerce, Mardan, noted that the world is existing because of female presence and their role to the global cohesion is significant. No country can develop without minimizing the gender gap and ensuring participation of women in the economic life of the country. Women who have been given opportunities, they are serving the nation; rendering exceptional services in all sectors of the society including health, education, security, politics, media, civil society etc. It is very unfortunate that many women die just because their husbands don’t take them to male doctors. Women empowerment requires education and awareness of the society at...

Sabawoon Showcase Ranra May 9, 2019

Fasting for Tolerance and Peace   The latest episode of Ranra (Light) highlighted the importance of tolerance and acceptance for peace building with reference to ongoing holy month of Ramadan. The guest on the show, Dr. Izhar from Institute of Kidney Diseases, Peshawar said that fasting is meant for both physical and spiritual training and we must understand the objectives and the positive messages hidden in the practice of fasting. He added that multiple researches have proved that this exercise really helps in promoting tolerance and patience.   Since it is observed that the level of tolerance is on a decline generally in society therefore it is really important to understand the social aspects of this particular month and how along term tolerant behavior can be developed. He also suggested that in order to avail maximum health benefits people should restrict themselves to a healthy diet and routine instead of getting indulging in excessive eating. The field based report by Ms. Ceena Naeem shared the benefits of fasting on individuals and on society as a whole. Two messages were received during the show.   About Sabawoon: Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) since 2011. It began as a counter-radicalization, strategic communications program, designed to highlight and promote the fundamental governance values such as democracy, rule of law, women’s rights, and equal citizenry, social cohesion. The show airs Tuesday through Thursday every week under four themes on FM-101.5 Peshawar and Dera Ismail Khan 711 kHz from 3:20 PM to 4:00 PM. On Tuesday, Jarga Maraka covers current affairs and important regional issues with input from government and other senior officials. Jwandai Jazbey airs on Wednesday and deals with issues of relevance to, and significance for, youth, students and women. Socio-cultural and female issues are discussed in Ranra on Thursday. The primary objective of the show has been to...

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TESTIMONIALS

I am also a member of National Assembly’s Standing Committee on Information and Broadcasting. Recently, we held a meeting with the Director General of Radio Pakistan and we told them to initiate such local programs (like Constituency Hour) in regional languages to educate and inform people. Even Indian Radio can be heard in FATA which is being used for propaganda purposes and must be closed. Therefore, we should launch some standard and quality programs like CRSS that will change the taste of the listeners.

Soniya Shams

Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Women University, Peshawar