Current Projects
Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Jinnah’s Vision for Pakistan and Social Cohesion
The 85th radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) was aired on September 13, 2019, on the theme of “Jinnah’s Vision for Pakistan and Social Cohesion”. The idea was to discuss the founder of Pakistan, Muhammad Ali Jinnah’s vision for a progressive country and inclusive society, in the light of his speeches and quotes. The guests on show said that Muhammad Ali Jinnah’s vision is clearly manifested in his well known address to the Constituent Assembly in the port city of Karachi on 11 August 1947, three days before the creation of Pakistan, where he said, “You are free; you are free to go to your temples, you are free to go to your mosques or to any other place or worship in this state of Pakistan. You may belong to any religion or caste or creed that has nothing to do with the business of the state”. “Few individuals significantly alter the course of history. Fewer still modify the map of the world. Hardly anyone can be credited with creating a nation-state. Mohammad Ali Jinnah did all three”, the first guest on show, Mr. Mohamad Iqbal, Lecturer, Department of Pakistan Studies, University of Peshawar, quoted an English historian Stanley Wolpert on Jinnah’s role in the creation of Pakistan. It shows his greatness and charisma he had a visionary leader, he added. Quaid-e-Azam believed in democracy and rule of law all his life. His vision for Pakistan is highlighted by his speeches and interactions with the people which shows that he wanted a democratic, tolerant and an inclusive country. He underlined social harmony and cohesion; stressing equal rights and equal representation for all sections of society. These are the fundamentally essential prerequisites for and basis of democracy, progress and prosperity. The second guest on show, Mr. Jawad, a faculty member from Bannu Medical College, noted that Jinnah believed in inclusion; we saw that when Pakistan came into...
Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Role of Media for Social Cohesion
The 84th radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) was aired on September 06, 2019, on the theme of “Role of Media for Social Cohesion”. The first guest on show, Mr. Safiullah Gul, Bureau Chief, Aap TV, Peshawar said that the role of media is vital - for social cohesion and strengthening the fabrics that socially connect the people - especially in the diverse societies. Media has been actively enhancing the political education in the society for quite some time now through all its forms like electronic, social and print. Its role is undeniable where it has developed a culture of debate over the issues of public concern through its demand oriented, public information and participatory programming. To establish social cohesion and bond among the masses, media - to some extent - has focused on the importance of society development and inclusion; developing civic sense through drama production, positive messaging and various other forms of strategic dissemination. Role of women in media needs to be improved greatly to have gender inclusive programming. The ethical standards and code of conduct are absolutely paramount for improving role of media for social cohesion and positive messaging, he concluded. The second guest in the show Mr. Arshad Aziz Malik, Editor, Daily Jang Newspaper, Peshawar opined that our media is quite responsible and playing its role in a very positive manner and reporting on Kashmir issue is a good example of it. We need to focus on the capacity building of journalists to enable them play a positive role for social cohesion, he concluded. The third guest on phone, Ms. Farzana Ali, Bureau Chief, Aaj News, Peshawar, said that both international media and Pakistani media are raising their voice on the issue of Kashmir and the brazen violation of human rights in the valley. Women are most vulnerable and affected in this situation; suffering from both...
Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Soft Skills Development Among Youth
The 83rd radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) was aired on August 30, 2019, on the theme of “Soft Skills Development Among Youth”. The endeavor aimed to discuss how the education with some core values of humanity at the core can be the most inclusive form of education ever. The guests opined that there is a whole range of soft skills development options through formal, informal and even non-formal education and trainings opportunities. The first guest on show, Mr. Khalid Mehmood, one of the Ulasi Taroon Youth Capacity Building Workshop’s alumni and a student from the Department of Social Work, University of Peshawar, explained that a responsible citizen is one who is well aware of not only one’s own rights and responsibilities but also the law of the land; especially constitution and its core values of social peace. The key to successful conflict resolution is dialogue which has a proven problem solving potency no matter how big the issue. As a party to dialogue for conflict resolution, you must have the virtues of patience, tolerance and empathy and be able to understand and respect others opinions. We can change our story by celebrating our diversity and focusing on commonalities instead of letting differences deter our cohesion and collective vision. Also important is the propagation of positive messaging to delegitimize the extremist ideologies. The second guest on show, Ms. Ayesha Yousufzai, a student from the Department of Journalism, University of Peshawar, said that soft skills are an extremely essential contemporary requirement for our human capital development and these include but not limited to communication skills, problem solving, teamwork, gratitude, tolerance, leadership etc. Soft skills development is also very important for responsible citizenship and to expect all members of the society to play their role in national development and...
Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Values-based Education and Social Cohesion
The 82nd radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) was aired on August 23, 2019, on the theme of “Values-based Education and Social Cohesion”. The endeavor aimed to discuss how the education with some core values of humanity at the core can be the most inclusive form of education ever. The guests on show were of the view that there should be an extended focus on the development of social; values based education as well as provision of unified educational system irrespective of any differences of class, gender, age and culture as a key to promote social cohesion and national integration. The first guest on show, Mr. Jahangir Adil, Senior Instructor at Provincial Institute of Teachers Education (PITE), Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, opined that the very basic purpose of education is to enable an individual to the extent where one can distinguish between good and bad as well as nourish all the critical aspects of personality. According to article 25A of the Constitution of Pakistan, basic education is a fundamental right of every citizen which the state is bound to fulfill, irrespective of color, caste or creed and that too free of cost. He explained that there is an essential need is to inculcate and introduce an ethics and values based unified educational system because the purpose of education is not only earning a degree but also to prepare harbingers of peace; individuals who further develop the society. Inclusive curriculum requires consideration of the emotional and soft skills development needs. The educational curriculum development process has to be inclusive of the social development needs and not just the market needs. It must embed the values key to social peace, coexistence and cohesion. Periodic review of educational policies can also serve as a significant hallmark to achieve this outcome. He concluded that our policies are effective but they should be...
Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Ideals of Social Cohesion
The 81st radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) was aired on August 16, 2019, on the theme of “Ideals of Social Cohesion”. The program emphasized on the provision of equal rights to the citizens, awareness of and acceptance for diversity, inclusive democracy and rule of law as fundamental ideals of social cohesion. The first guest on show, Mr. Nangiyal Azam Khan, a public administration student and one of the Ulasi Taroon Alumni, said that social cohesion is social bond between the people living together in a society and a social fabric that binds them together. There are some fundamental elements that are involved in establishment and sustainment of social cohesion in a society. A cooperative relationship established between the individuals of the society is the first and foremost element and essentiality for social cohesion, however, that varies across different cultures and societies. The role of social actors, change agents and leaders is the most important element to bring cohesion in the society, where firmness of character is a necessary quality of the leader. All the citizens must have awareness about their rights enshrined in the constitution as human rights education can greatly decrease the vulnerability of citizens against the human rights abuses. The institutional reformation is also an outcome of the collective public pressure mobilized by the constitutionally learned citizens. The constitution of Pakistan provides equal rights to all the citizens regardless of their religious, social, economic or political backgrounds and proper implementation of such constitutional provisions is absolutely essential to counter and prevent extremism in the society. Social media has an incredible potential to drive social change among the society and can prompt the masses into responsible citizenship given its true power leveraged. Same is the case with...
Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Ulasi Taroon at a Glance
The 80th radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) was aired on August 09, 2019, on the theme of “Ulasi Taroon at a Glance”. The first guest on show Mr. Malik Mustafa, Manager Programs, CRSS shared that the Center has been consciously striving to promote fundamental democratic values critical to peace and social cohesion since its inception and recognizes its drive for social changes as its core mandate as a think tank, training and advocacy center. As part its advocacy for a just and equal society, it has undertaken a counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) that aims to cultivate the youth leaders and the society at large in the core constitutional ideals of respect, diversity, acceptance and rule of law; all those democratic ethos that nurture social cohesion. Research based evidence suggests that many socio-political problems in the country can be easily attributed to the lack of social and political education; especially constitutional education. Human rights education can easily prevent human rights abuses. There is a tendency among youth to discuss the contemporary problems and make criticisms without being able to identify their critical roles to ameliorate these issues. Ulasi Taroon aims to prompt them think critically of the notion of the better future where they not only just keep complaining of what is missing, demanding what needs to happen but also fathom that an equal onus lies on them for the Pakistan they desire and the responsibilities that they need to undertake for a connected and cohesive future. Pakistani youth is immensely talented; it only needs opportunities to channelize their infinite potential into national development and Ulasi Taroon aims to precisely hone the skillset required in this regard. Youth across the globe are highly receptive to the diverse ideas which underpins the importance of youth development...
Role of Tribal Youth Key to Development: Speakers
One of the essential elements of inclusive democracy is complaint redressal mechanism to address the issues that concern the citizens the most, said Dr. Jamil Ahmad Chitrali from Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies, University of Peshawar during the 22nd round of Ulasi Taroon, Youth Capacity Building Workshops organized by the Center for Research and Security Studies (CRSS) at and in collaboration with FATA University, F.R. Kohat. He said that the responsive governance rests upon the critical feedback of all the public and private sector stakeholders to improve the service delivery through an inclusive process. The merger of tribal districts augurs well for the socio-political and economic progress of the region as it will harness the potential of tribal people for national development. At the core of inclusive democracy is indiscriminate accountability and transparency that can in turn strengthen the institutions. Conflict is one of the most misunderstood concepts where the conflict of ideas and different opinions living in the society ultimately lead to the socio-political growth and adds to the society’s collective wisdom. Democracy nourishes with freedom of expression where citizens share their diverse perspectives with respect and understanding. He concluded that merger of tribal districts has come with opportunities as well as challenges, however we have to be a bit patient. Mr. Sanober Khan, Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) Headquarters, Kohat said that rule of law means that everyone is subject to and equally accountable before law, regardless of the socio-political and economic backgrounds. KP police – through its massive reformation - have different services on offer which are oriented for public welfare, safety and security and to meet the policing needs of the communities. The role of students from the newly merged districts in exceptionally important to uphold rule of law. They can not only promote the prerequisites and virtues of rule of law...
Collaborative Workshops and Debates- October 3-4, 2019, Bhakkar
The Center for Research and Security Studies (CRSS) conducted the ninth two-day PACE Collaborative workshops and debates for university students, on October 3-4, 2019, in Bhakkar. The workshop was held at University of Sargodha, Bhakkar Campus. It was organized under the umbrella of the Pakistan Center of Excellence (PACE), a counter-radicalization and pluralistic values’ focused project, in collaboration with the Dutch Government. Participants included students from University of Sargodha, Bhakkar Campus. Mr. Rameez Mohsin, Lecturer Social Work Department welcomed the participants to the event. He shared that it is an immense pleasure for the university and students to have CRSS team over for the seminar. He said that Bhakkar is a backward area with almost no facilities; therefore, this seminar will provide an exposure to the students to interact with learned scholars and speakers. He added that PACE Collaborative Workshops changed his perspective about stereotypical behaviours towards religious and ethnic minorities in its first phase of teachers training. He hoped that the seminar will impact the students the same way and will give them a broader perspective of differences. Farhana Kanwal, Project Manager PACE, said that it is a very different experience coming to Bhakkar and getting to know the students and interacting with them. She shared that PACE is a counter radicalization initiative by CRSS which was started in September, 2015 and completed its first phase in September, 2018. The core objective of PACE is to indoctrinate the tradition of questioning and critical thinking among the youth of Pakistan. She added that the purpose of such activities is to bring together the youth at one platform and discuss about critical issues of multiculturalism, diversity, democracy and accountability. Dr. Khalid Zaheer was the first speaker to the session and spoke on ‘Religious Freedom, Fundamental Rights and Social Inclusion.’ Dr. Zaheer, while referring to the...
CRSS Congratulates its Alumna, Jalila Haider for making it to BBC 100 Women 2019
As a matter of great pride for Pakistan, Jalila Haider, a Quetta based human rights lawyer has made it to the British Broadcasting Corporation’s (BBC) list of 100 most inspiring and influential women from around the world for 2019. It is worth mentioning that Jalila Haider had been a part of Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) Baloch youth leadership development initiatives of Balochistan Youth Forum and Balochistan Democracy Awareness Initiative from 2013 to 2015. These capacity building programmes aimed at providing a platform to the disgruntled Baloch youth to ventilate their grievances through dialogue with their counterpart students in the universities across Pakistan, besides civil society, academia, intelligentsia, media and diplomatic fraternities. "CRSS was the first social and political platform where I got the chance and connect with the diverse group of youth from all around the world. There I understood the value of democracy and how can the issues be resolved if democracy is sustained in the country", she quoted her journey with CRSS after being named in the 100 women of 2019 list. CRSS is proud of and rooting for its alumna and wishes her best for the future endeavors.
Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Shared Values Among Faiths and Social Cohesion
The 79th radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) was aired on August 02, 2019, on the theme of “Shared Values Among Faiths and Social Cohesion”. The idea was to discuss these core values shared by the different religions and how these shared beliefs can be leveraged to counter extremism, foster cohesion and resolve conflicts. The first guest on show, Mr. Shakeel Waheed Ullah, a columnist, and writer by profession, said that there are various common grounds among all the religions including the shared ideals like tolerance, peace and the message of love and these shared values can be leveraged to foster interfaith harmony and peaceful coexistence of the people and communities of different faiths. It must be understood in its true essence that every religion teaches the lesson of peace and discourages extremism. A culturally, religiously and ethnically diverse society demands respect for and acceptance of differences to counter hatred and intolerance. The diversity of sects within Muslims direly demands the cultivation of tolerance perspectives. In this regard, educational curricula have to be utilized critically, devoid of the content based on hatred and promote peace and respect; both interfaith and intrafaith. The religious leaders of different faiths have a huge peacebuilding responsibility and must teach and promote the virtues of humanity. The citizens must also participate in the religious festivals of other religions to be able to understand each other better. Youth, as the biggest part of overall population can make a huge impact by promoting unity and respect for diversity. The second guest on show, Ms. Salma Khattak a lawyer and social activist by profession said that all the religions share some fundamental ethos of love, acceptance, consideration, empathy and tolerance which offer an exceptional opportunity to foster social cohesion. Humans are bound...
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I am also a member of National Assembly’s Standing Committee on Information and Broadcasting. Recently, we held a meeting with the Director General of Radio Pakistan and we told them to initiate such local programs (like Constituency Hour) in regional languages to educate and inform people. Even Indian Radio can be heard in FATA which is being used for propaganda purposes and must be closed. Therefore, we should launch some standard and quality programs like CRSS that will change the taste of the listeners.