Current Projects

Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Diversity and Social Cohesion

The 151st radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) aired on the subject theme. The program underscored the need to nurture positive and empathetic attitudes in a multicultural, diverse society as an essentiality for peace and harmony. The first guest on show, Prof. Nasir Ali Syed, a columnist noted that diversity is the existence of people from a range of different backgrounds, and of different genders and sexual orientations where these differences demand respect as a matter of peaceful coexistence in the society and an investment in the future of any country’s social capital. Only by respecting each other's opinions, can we live in peace and harmony with each other. Both the concepts of diversity and inclusion are interlinked because when we respect diversity, we pave way for different segments of society to be treated equally and included in the democratic processes. Our constitution endorses diversity by providing equal constitutional rights to every citizen regardless of their faith, or socio-economic and political backgrounds. And why not, provision of equal citizenry rights, safety, and security irrespective of race, caste, creed, etc. is the responsibility of every state. Our behavior and interaction with other people should be informed by the ideals of empathy and humanitarianism in case of the state dealing with its citizens. Youth and media, both should promote positive cultural values and make cultural interventions; promote best cultural practices and add to the collective conscience of the society. Only by compassion and care for others, can we mitigate differences and pave way for social cohesion. The second guest in the show Mr. Hanif Wazir, CRSS’s Ulasi Taroon Alumnus and a student of the Department of Journalism and Mass Communication, Univeristy of Peshawar, said that both formal and informal educational setups need to promote these concepts key...

Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Socio-Political Inclusion of Women in the Newly Merged Districts

The 150th radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) aired on the subject theme. The first guest on show, Ms. Baseerat Bibi, Member, Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, noted that socio-political inclusion of women doesn’t merely imply provision of opportunities for their participation in the socio-political affairs, most importantly, it is also about empowerment through raising awareness among them regarding their rights and responsibilities. While women in tribal areas need special attention in this regard, tribal men also lack this fundamental awareness. The real mean for mindset change in the society is education for all genders on their social roles for development and constitutional entitlements as equal citizens. No nation can progress without the socio-economic and political participation of over half of the country’s population i.e. women. We cannot afford to let the gender gap jeopardize our national development objectives, thus there is a dire need to ensure/ provide equal opportunities to female members of the society for social inclusion, mobility and development. Collaboration between the state and civil society organizations is extremely important for women empowerment and all other shared goals. Merger of tribal areas in the KP province serves as a great human capital development opportunity to bring this region at par with other parts of the country by investing in the people, fulfilling their democratic needs as a precondition to enhance their participation in the political processes. Tribal women have a great socio-political participation potential, they only need opportunities for education and development. The second guest on show, Mr. Danish, CRSS’s Ulasi Taroon Alumnus and a student of City University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar, shared that the tribal youth, especially females are entitled to the constitutional...

Collaborative Workshops and Debates-on February July 8-9, 2021, Pishin ,District Balochistan

The Center for Research and Security Studies (CRSS) conducted the twenty first two-day PACE Collaborative workshops and debates for university students, on July 8-9, 2021, in Pishin District of Balochistan.  The workshop was held at University of Balochistan (Pishin Campus). The event was organized under the umbrella of the Pakistan Center of Excellence (PACE), a counter-radicalization and pluralistic values’ focused project, in collaboration with the Dutch Government. The participants included the students of the University of Balochistan (Pishin) with a total participation of 60 student; 10 female and 50 male students. The Head of the Institution, Dr. Shoaib Kakar opened the session with a thank you note to PACE team and the organizers of the event. Dr. Kakar said that it is indeed a great opportunity for our students to get together on a platform like this workshop and be a part of learning new things. He added that this is the first ever workshop being conducted at their university in Pishin, and hopes that the collaboration will continue to build up the capacity of their students. A total of four sessions were conducted on different thematic areas. On day 1, Dr. Aamer Raza spoke on ‘Fundamental of Democracy, Good Governance and Accountability’. He said a state has to go through a number of stages to reach good governance. No institution is stable at its initial stage, and same is the case with democracy. Democracy only delivers when it is mature and stable. He said that egalitarian societies are the ones where people have equal access to education, capital, opportunities and freedom. In such societies, strong institutions, able leadership and good governance emerge and development takes place. He concluded the session by saying that poor democracy is always better than the best dictatorship/authoritarianism. Mr. Kanan Asif conducted his session on ‘Leadership and Motivation’. He said that there are different styles of leadership including autocratic,...

Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Good Governance, Rule of law and Social Cohesion

The 149th radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) aired on the subject theme. The first guest on show, Mr. Iftikhar Firdous, Senior Journalist, noted that the state refers to a geographical entity that has a distinct fiscal system, constitution, and sovereignty recognized by other states as part of the global state system. A state cannot be changed unlike government. In this entire system, it is extremely important that the state institutions respect each other and observe their respective constitutional limits. For good governance, it is extremely important that the public institutions conduct public affairs and manage public resources in an efficient, transparent and accountable manner. Loopholes in the system of governance where its key stakeholders do not fulfill their public service responsibilities can take a devastating toll on the social fabric and cohesion. That said, there is a huge onus on citizens for their responsible conduct; fulfill their duties as part of social contract. Best example that underscores the criticality of citizens’ role is COVID pandemic that clearly shows how the governments can only do so much without responsible citizenship or it can mean serious social, economic and health implications. To onboard citizens in the national development processes and harness their potential for progress and prosperity, it is important to educate them on the democratic and political processes and their roles as key actors. The second guest on show, Ms. Aisha, CRSS’s Ulasi Taroon Alumna, and a student of Kohat University of Science and Technology (KUST), said that there is huge responsibility on youth leaders to learn and then promote the values key to upholding rule of law and good governance. Our future leaders need opportunities like Ulasi Taroon Youth Capacity Building Workshops to develop their leadership and peacebuilding potential by...

Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Tolerance as a Moral Virtue

The 148th radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) aired on the subject theme. The first guest on show, Mr.  Ashraf Ali Marwat, a religious scholar from Peshawar, noted that the idea of tolerance refers to the person’s willingness to accept diversity in the society, including different ideas and opinions that one may not necessarily agree with but still choose to respect them. You do not have to agree with an opinion to give respect to it. Cultivating such ideals is the fundamental requirement for peaceful coexistence. While speaking about fasting in the context of Ramzan, he elaborated that the purpose of fasting is much more than just abstaining completely from food, it is in fact to master the virtues of patience, respect, empathy, sympathy and punctuality which ultimately leads to cohesion in the society. The second guest on show, Mr. Alexander, Coordinator, Diocese of Peshawar, noted that the practice of fasting can be seen in different religions including Christianity and its purpose is to promote and practice the ideals of tolerance, patience and compassion, for peace and harmony in the society. The third guest on show, Mr. Idrees Khan from Abasyn University, Peshawar and CRSS’ Ulasi Taroon Alumnus noted that people getting intolerant and angrier especially during the month of Ramadan is paradoxical and contrary to idea of fasting. An essentiality for social cohesion is to exhibit acceptance and understanding of diversity in the society. Social interactions without giving regard to the people’s economic and religious background only breeds social cohesion. About Ulasi Taroon Ulasi Taroon is a counter radicalization initiative of Center for Research and Security Studies that aims to address the radicalization challenges, extremist ideologies and foster social cohesion through a discourse anchored in the core constitutional values which are fundamentally...

Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Youth as Future Leaders – Iqbal’s Vision

The 147th radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) aired on the subject theme. The first guest on show (via phone), Dr. Neelam Yousufzai, Professor, Frontier College, Peshawar, noted that Allama Iqbal always stressed the youth to develop their leadership and critical thinking skills as an investment in the bright, prosperous and connected future. He underscored that only by developing critical thinking and inquiry skills and habits, can they learn, develop and generate new knowledge. Youth can take back control in their lives by taking back the responsibility. As future leaders, there is a huge onus on the young people to act responsibly and formulate shared goals of development and prosperity and a selfless vision which is inclusive of the communal and national development needs, and not just individual. There are many examples of great leaders in the history, especially Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), who inspire us to cultivate the leadership traits like honesty, articulation, selflessness, and self-confidence and accountability. The institutions like family, schools and universities have a great responsibility to inculcate the values of respect, discipline, acceptance and hard work among our future leaders. The second guest on show (via phone), Ms. Maheen, CRSS’s Ulasi Taroon Alumna, and a student of Institute of Management Sciences, Peshawar, noted that Iqbal urged the young to make the most of their creative potential by developing and practicing critical thinking, and strive to achieve their goals for personal and national development with perseverance. Besides formal education, the educational institutions should support the students to master creative thinking and inculcate confidence and encouragement among them as efforts for real positive change in the society. The third guest on show (via phone), Prof. Dr. Noor ul Ameen from Islamia College University,...

Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Women as Peacebuilders and Agents of Social Cohesion

The 146th radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) aired on the subject theme. The first guest on show, Dr. Abida Bano, Lecturer, Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies (IPCS), University of Peshawar, noted that the role of women in peace processes is very important and their inclusion is advantageous to successful and sustainable conflict resolution. She referred to the United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325 on women, peace, and security, which was adopted unanimously by the UN Security Council on 31 October 2000. While this resolution acknowledges how women are disproportionately and uniquely impacted by armed conflict, it reaffirms the significant role that women play in conflict prevention, conflict resolution, and peace-building, emphasizes the importance of women's equal involvement in peace and security and the need for women's increased participation in conflict prevention and peace-building. Several social scientists and researchers theorize that inclusion of women in the peacebuilding processes increases the chances of success, and therefore underscore the need to adopt gender perspective in peacebuilding. The values key to inclusion of women are also enshrined in the constitution of Pakistan vide articles 8-28, that testifies that women have an undeniable role in peacebuilding. Increased representation of women in different walks of life can not only cultivate their potential but also benefit the socio-political and economic development of the country. Family level dynamics greatly affect inclusion of women in the society and are key to raising future women leaders by valuing their opinion, and encouraging and inculcating confidence in them. Identification of the root causes of conflict is crucial for successful conflict resolution. Avoiding this critical step only leads to the recurrence of conflicts. Sustainable peace only comes through...

Ulasi Taroon Showcase: Women Empowerment and Social Cohesion

The 145th radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) aired on the subject theme. The first guest on show, Ms. Kalsoom Zeb, a writer, said that the essentiality for women empowerment is their recognition as equal citizens, consideration of the different needs of female population for inclusion, and socio-political participation and equal provision of fundamental human rights that they are constitutionally entitled to. They must be given opportunities to explore avenues of participation in the national socio-political life. Pakistan movement is a powerful example of active and equal female participation in the political processes. The articles 8-28 of the constitution of Pakistan leave no room for gender-based discrimination and using culture and tradition as tools to constrain the social mobility of female population. History dictates that women have a great leadership, social development and peacebuilding potential and subjecting them to discrimination will be only detrimental to the overall national development and prosperity. Patriarchalism is contrary to modernity and there is no room for it in the contemporary times. Another essentiality for women empowerment is ensuring that their right to education constitutionally available to them is not violated due to any reason whatsoever. The women in tribal areas have a great potential to participate in the national development processes, however, they need encouragement, awareness and opportunities. Without the equal participation of both men and women, it is always hard for any nation to develop at part with their regional and international competition. The second on show, Ms. Zeeba Afridi, a poetess, noted that the idea of women empowerment should not be seen with negative connotation and it really needs to be understood in terms of the stakes it heightens for national development and the much-needed social capital...

Ulasi Taroon Showcase: CRSS’s Youth Leadership Development Efforts | Ulasi Taroon at a Glance

The 144th radio program as part of the Center for Research and Security Studies’ (CRSS) counter-radicalization initiative Ulasi Taroon (Social Cohesion) aired on the subject theme. The first guest on show, Ms. Shagufta Gul, Project Consultant and Lead Trainer noted that out of its belief in the potential of youth and as part of its mandate for the promotion of democracy, the Center for Research & Security Studies (CRSS) is consciously sensitizing the young on the core constitutional values for social cohesion and cultivating their leadership potential. Ulasi Taroon is also one of the manifestations of this belief, a youth leadership development and counter-radicalization initiative running since 2017 promoting dialogue for peaceful conflict resolution, civic education and participation, and responsible citizenship. The programme has been able to successfully achieve its objectives with over 30 public and private sector universities on board and over 1000 alumni. During the protracted period of pandemic, Ulasi Taroon switched to online conduits of communication to continue to generate traction around its core themes and deliberate how citizenry can cope with crises without comprising their much-needed cohesion. As part of Ulasi Taroon’s strategic communication module embedded in media advocacy, radio has been utilized as a tool of communication on the project’s core themes and used to massively outreach audiences across the entire province including tribal areas, while undeterred by pandemic. The cohort of Ulasi Taroon Alumni including over 1000 students from different universities across KP serves a real asset of the initiative manifest in their resolve and actions for social cohesion. The second guest on show, Mr. Malik Ikram Khan, program transcriber, noted that Ulasi Taroon is a reminder that nations cannot develop without responsible citizenship; where citizens realize what it really means to be a party to the social contract with the state and fulfil...

Collaborative Workshops and Debates-on February June 16-17, 2021, Muzaffarabad, Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK)

The Center for Research and Security Studies (CRSS) conducted the twentieth two-day PACE Collaborative workshops and debates for university students, on June 16-17, 2021, in Muzaffarabad, Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK).  The workshop was held at University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad. The event was organized after a break of three months due to third wave of Covid-19, in Pakistan, and closure of all educational institutions. The event was organized under the umbrella of the Pakistan Center of Excellence (PACE), a counter-radicalization and pluralistic values’ focused project, in collaboration with the Dutch Government. The participants included the students of the University of AJK with a total participation of 115 student; 93 female and 22 male students. The Head of the Department of Education, Dr. Naveed Ahmad opened the session with a thank you note to PACE team and the organizers of the event. Dr. Ahmad said that it is indeed a great opportunity for our students to get together on a platform like this workshop and be a part of learning new things. He said that he is happy to host a program that provides an environment stressing on critical thinking. He added that they appreciate the students who pose questions to their teachers and learn about perspectives instead of accepting whatever they pass on to you. A total of five sessions were conducted on different thematic areas. On day 1, Ms. Shagufta Gul spoke on ‘Fundamental of Human Rights’. She elaborated on Article 8-28 of the Constitution of 1973 and Universal Declaration of Human Rights in detail. Mr. Dawood Naveed shared his views on ‘Equal Citizenry’ and discussed about why equality in a system is important. Ms. Sania Naseem spoke on ‘Leadership and Motivation’. She detailed on qualities of a good leader in an interactive session with students. She said that there are different styles of leadership including autocratic, visionary, affiliative, democratic, pace-setting and coaching. She added that...

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TESTIMONIALS

I am also a member of National Assembly’s Standing Committee on Information and Broadcasting. Recently, we held a meeting with the Director General of Radio Pakistan and we told them to initiate such local programs (like Constituency Hour) in regional languages to educate and inform people. Even Indian Radio can be heard in FATA which is being used for propaganda purposes and must be closed. Therefore, we should launch some standard and quality programs like CRSS that will change the taste of the listeners.

Soniya Shams

Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Women University, Peshawar