Current Projects

Sabawoon Showcase: March 13, 2017

The Role of Women in Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) Reforms The latest episode of Jarga Maraka (debate and council) discussed the significance of the role of women in FATA reforms process. The program encompassed the impact of FATA reforms on women, the participation of women in the political decision making processes in FATA, the lack of women's engagement in the reform’s committee, gender discrimination and cultural barriers faced by women, girls’ education, health opportunities and women empowerment in FATA, women's rights and responsibilities, and the inclusion of women in electoral process. Moreover, the program highlighted civil society's efforts in encouraging women towards education, civic participation, and entrepreneurship. Ms. Naheed Afridi, Member of Takra Qabaili Khwendy (Brave Tribals Sisters), Peshawar, and Ms. Sakeena Mohmand, a Peshawar based lawyer took part as the studio guests in the show. Ms. Naheed said: “Women in FATA are deprived in every field of life. Unless, they are not educated, we can’t expect them to actively participate. They are in dire need of education and awareness to think out of the box and ask for their rights.” Ms. Sakeena said: “During the FATA reforms' process, the committee members have completely ignored female population which constitutes more than 50 percent. They have remained voiceless and invisible in the whole process.” A radio report was made part of the program. It shed light on an event organized by FATA’s women in Peshawar, objecting the exclusion of women in FATA reforms.   About Sabawoon Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA). It is designed to highlight the local issues and promote the fundamental governance values, such as democracy, rule of law, women’s rights, and equal citizenry. The show airs Monday through Thursday every week under four themes on FM-101.5 Peshawar and Dera Ismail Khan 711 KHZ from 3:20 PM to 4:00 PM. On Monday, Jarga...

Sabawoon Showcase: March 9, 2017

The Importance of Afforestation for the Mitigation of Global Warming The latest episode of Ranra (light) discussed the importance of afforestation to curb global warming. Key point of discussion included climate change, natural disasters, environmental problems in Pakistan and how young people can help in planting trees. Moreover, the program accentuated the deficiency of higher studies in Botany and Environmental Sciences in Pakistan’s universities and how enhanced research in those fields could contribute to control climate change. Furthermore, the program shed light on the importance of the billion trees project initiated by the government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) along with other provincial government’s strategies for afforestation in the province and steps to counter climate change. Dr. Shah Khalid, lecturer at Department of Botany, Islamia College, Peshawar, took part as the studio guest in the show. Dr. Khalid said: “According to a survey, only 3% of the Pakistani country is forest, which is also rapidly declining due to the growing population. Trees not only provide oxygen, but also protect the environment. A large number of people in the country fall trees to use wood as fuel, while the timber mafia is also active for their personal gains.” A radio report was made part of the program. The report highlighted a tree plantation campaign launched in Mohmand Agency by a Ph.D scholar from Peshawar University. Seven callers took part in the program, echoing the importance of afforestation and urging youngsters to participate for a greener Pakistan.   About Sabawoon Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA). It is designed to highlight the local issues and promote the fundamental governance values, such as democracy, rule of law, women’s rights, and equal citizenry. The show airs Monday through Thursday every week under four themes on FM-101.5 Peshawar and Dera Ismail Khan 711 KHZ from 3:20 PM to 4:00 PM. On...

Our Afghan dilemma

Amid a long deadlock in relations with Kabul, Pakistan’s decision to attend the Moscow moot on Afghan peace in mid-April demonstrates the country’s desire to miss no opportunity to mend its strained relationship with its troubling neighbour. The continued tensions and hostilities with Kabul have, for decades now, abundantly proved that Pakistan is finding it difficult to restore normal relations with Afghanistan. However, the Moscow conference – which aims to develop a regional consensus for peace in Afghanistan – offers a good opportunity to sincerely hammer out a strategy and ensure peace in both Afghanistan and Pakistan. In addition, important regional players – such as India and Iran (who are probably the key stakeholders to the conflict), the Afghan Taliban and the Kabul regime – will also be participating for the first time in the meeting. Relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan began to turn sour much before Pakistan decided to close the border for all types of traffic (after it was confirmed that the perpetrators of deadly terrorist attacks came from Afghanistan). In December 2016, Afghan President Dr Ashraf Ghani snubbed Pakistan at the Heart of Asia Conference in Amritsar and rejected $500 million that Islamabad offered for the reconstruction of his country. Earlier, Kabul upset Pakistan when it refused to attend the Saarc summit that was scheduled to be held in Islamabad in September 2016. Pakistan currently finds itself in a real dilemma. One the one hand, Islamabad is finding it difficult to mend its relations with Kabul while on the other, peace and stability in Afghanistan is absolutely vital for its own peace and stability. Any attempt to leave Afghanistan completely will also prove to be a hard bargain. Such steps could potentially push the Afghans towards India and the latter may use its soil against us to destabilise our western regions. Pakistan wanted to quickly achieve two objectives when it resorted to the short-term measure of closing...

The flaws in India’s plan to diplomatically isolate Pakistan

For those wanting to see Pakistan isolated in the international arena such as Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, nothing could have been more frustrating than to watch the multinational Pakistan Day celebrations. To show solidarity with Islamabad, China and Saudi Arabia unprecedentedly sent their troops, while Turkey sent a band to participate in the 77th Pakistan Day parade. South Africa’s Chief of the National Defence Forces General Solly Zacharia Shoke was also in attendance and authorities in Dubai decided to decorate world’s tallest tower Burj al-Khalifa with the colours of Pakistani flag on the occasion. Luckily for Pakistan, the parade was not the only time when Modi’s wishful plan to corner Pakistan fell flat on its face. In October last year, India faced a setback over its policy of isolating Pakistan at the BRICS Summit in Goa, attended by head of states from Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. Given its friendly relations with Pakistan, China opposed the Indian stance and refused to buy Modi’s remarks of “mothership of terrorism” against Islamabad. Similarly, India had lobbied in the US to sanction Pakistan for sponsoring terrorism, but the global power refused as it acknowledges Pakistan has been engaged in a serious fight against terrorism. In September, New Delhi also tried to interrupt Pakistan-Russia ties and urged Moscow to not carry out a joint military exercise in Pakistan. Nevertheless, the Indian plea was frustrated by Moscow. Ironically, even with all these setbacks, New Delhi has been claiming that it is succeeding in its efforts against Pakistan.   Why Modi’s policy is harmful to India itself Despite its failure to isolate Pakistan, India is still continuing with its blame game and arrogantly avoiding dialogue over outstanding issues including Kashmir. Practically speaking, such a policy is not even in the interest of New Delhi for several reasons. Firstly, New Delhi wants to establish itself as an economic power in the...

Pak-Afghan Unofficial Dialogue Underway To Defuse Tensions

Pakistani and Afghan members of the parliament, former officials, members of the civil society and media persons are holding dialogue in Islamabad to give their input as to how to bring the two countries closer. The meeting is being held when the bilateral relations are at their lowest ebb following terrorist attacks in Pakistan last month which claimed more than 100 lives. Pakistani security officials insist that those claiming responsibility for the attacks operate from the Afghan side of the border. Independent groups Center for Research and Security Studies (CRSS) Islamabad and Kabul-based Women & Peace Studies Organisation (WPSO) are organising the “Pakistan-Afghanistan track 1.5 & II project Beyond Boundaries.” According to CRRS head Imtiaz Gul, the dialogue is aimed at developing an understanding of the identified bilateral issues to help detox narratives, improve public perceptions and mitigate mutual allegations and suspicions.   Pakistan urges Afghan Taliban to shun violence The organisers opined that the members act as a bridge between the two governments to ensure the continuation of bilateral conversation and promote and foster people-to-people contacts between the two countries. The dialogue members are scheduled to hold meetings with senior Pakistani officials including Senate chairman Raza Rabbani, foreign affairs adviser Sartaj Aziz and National Security Adviser Nasir Janjua over the next two days. Some of the delegates will also speak to students at Quaid-e-Azam university and National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST). Both sides have already held meetings in Karachi and Lahore in Pakistan, and Kabul and Mazar-i-Sharif in Afghanistan. The groups say they will keep consulting with their respective governments on the progress of the previous and newly generated recommendations of “Beyond Boundaries initiative.” During their dialogue in Kabul last month, Pakistani and Afghan members called on both the countries to exercise...

Sabawoon Showcase: March 07, 2017

Regional Review on Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) The latest episode of Da Simay Jaaj (regional review) discussed several public issues such as snow festival, development projects, drugs usage, demands of FATA Syasi Etihad and education. The program started with a review of the three-day snow festival in Malam Jabba, Swat, which was organized by KP Tourism Department with the aim to enhance tourism in the region. The festival attracted thousands of tourists from different regions. Furthermore the visit of Mr. Nawaz Sharif, Prime Minster of Pakistan, to North Waziristan Agency was discussed. Along with several other projects he initiated the Kurram Tangi Dam Project with power generation capacity of 83.4 megawatt. Other points of discussion were diseases caused by drug usage and the increasing availability of drugs in Dera Ismail Khan. The report stated that the local police is lacking attention towards these issues, due to which drug smuggling is on rise. Moreover, the demands of FATA Syasi Etihad for the immediate merger of FATA and KP were debated as well as their urgent appeal to the federal government to release the NFC funds for the development of FATA. The program concluded with drawing attention to the lack of Middle and High schools in Union Council Hissara Yaseenzai of Charsadda, which encompasses 61 villages. Despite of the imposition of education emergency by KP Govt., students in the aforesaid UC are still deprived of Middle and High Schools to pursue their education.   Callers Response: Six callers took part in the program. They requested provincial governments to make education accessible for every child and take preventive measures to curb drug availability.   About Sabawoon Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA). It is designed to highlight the local issues and promote the fundamental governance values, such as democracy, rule of law, women’s rights,...

Sabawoon Showcase: March 06, 2017

Violence Against Women and Civil Society’s Role in Raising Mass Awareness for Women’s Rights The latest episode of Jarga Maraka (debate and council) discussed violence against women in Pakistani society and the role of government and civil society organizations in raising public awareness for women’s rights. Recent cases of violence against women in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) were passed in review and the urgent need of special legislation and laws to counter violence against women was stressed. Furthermore, the debate focused on the role of female parliamentarians and activists as well as the establishment of Dispute Resolution Councils (DRCs) and Women Desks in police stations to tackle domestic violence cases. The program highlighted efforts of social welfare organizations to end violence against women and the violation of their rights. Moreover, the importance of education for women and societal barriers encountered by them was elucidated. Ms. Zareen Zia, Member of KP assembly and Secretary Information of Women Parliamentarian Caucus (WPC) and Mr. Asif Elahi, Program Officer, Aurat Foundation, Peshawar, were the studio guests in the show. Ms. Zia said: “Unless there is no proper legislation, violence against women will be continued.  As our government came into power, a committee drafted a bill to end violence against females, but it was utterly rejected by the Council of Islamic Ideology. We need a strict legislation like other provinces to overcome this issue.” Mr. Elahi said: “Due to the absence of concrete laws, violence against women is on the rise in KP. This ratio is believed to have escalated in the past few years because of deprivation of women’s rights and the lack of public awareness. Most of the victims cannot report domestic violence as it would bring dishonor upon their families.” A radio report was made part of the program which emphasized on honor killing and early child marriage cases in KP and...

Sabawoon Showcase: March 2, 2017

Climate Change and Plans of the Pakistani Government   The latest episode of Ranra (light) discussed Pakistan’s role in climate change, and governmental plans to counter the problem. Irregular changes in weather like extreme heat and cold were discussed as well as the impact of climate change on Pakistan’s economy and agriculture. Furthermore steps and measures taken to counter climate change were deliberated in the context of a widespread negligence in environmental protection by the government and civilian population. The program shed light on the important role and responsibility of the government and the civilian population to curb a further deterioration of the situation. Another debate was about areas in KP, which are extremely vulnerable to climatic changes and the causes of environmental pollution in general. Dr. Muhammad Akmal, Director of the Climate Change Center at Agriculture University, Peshawar, took part in the show as studio guests. He said: “Pakistan is the eighth most vulnerable country for climate change in the world and its effects are already evident in the form of increasing rain, floods, storm, drought, unpredictable weather patterns and changing rainfall trends. If no serious actions are taken, it can cause catastrophes.” A radio report highlighted the impact of global warming on our climate and the role of Pakistan’s climate change policy for the country. Two callers participated live in the program. Both accentuated the responsibilities of the public to reduce pollution, which is one reason for climate change.   About Sabawoon Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA). It is designed to highlight the local issues and promote the fundamental governance values, such as democracy, rule of law, women’s rights, and equal citizenry. The show airs Monday through Thursday every week under four themes on FM-101.5 Peshawar and Dera Ismail Khan 711 KHZ from 3:20 PM to 4:00 PM. On Monday, Jarga...

Sabawoon Showcase: March 8, 2017

Women’s Rights and the Significance of Celebrating International Women’s Day The latest episode of Jwandai Jazbey (alive spirits) discussed the rights of women in Pakistani society and the significance of celebrating International Women’s day in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA). The show cast a look at the role of awareness campaigns for women's rights, their constitutional rights and rights of women in Islam. Moreover, the aim and vision of celebrating International Women’s Day throughout the globe, the acknowledgement of women's rights and services and the representation of women in different walks of life was debated. Furthermore the program included discussions on the role of women in economic development, politics and social change, honor killing, family issues, the deficient education and career opportunities for women and the hurdles faced by them in daily life. Ms. Shaista Hakeem, a Peshawar based journalist, took part as the studio guest in the show. Ms. Hakeem said: “Although the number of honor killings has increased immensely in KP, many cases aren’t reported as such for it would bring shame upon the victims’ families. Government should come up with firm legislation to ban honor killings. The few laws that exist are not implemented seriously. We must overcome this issue otherwise the number of cases will rise day by day.” A radio report was made the part of the program, which outlined the success and issues of women in Peshawar.   About Sabawoon Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA). It is designed to highlight the local issues and promote the fundamental governance values, such as democracy, rule of law, women’s rights, and equal citizenry. The show airs Monday through Thursday every week under four themes on FM-101.5 Peshawar and Dera Ismail Khan 711 KHZ from 3:20 PM to 4:00 PM. On Monday, Jarga Maraka covers current affairs and important regional issues with...

CHINA WATCH [MARCH 21-27] CHINA READY FOR THE CHINA-PAKISTAN ECONOMIC CORRIDOR (CPEC)

China has said that it was ready to work with Pakistan to take forward CPEC to benefit the people of two countries. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and the federal government agreed to work together for inclusion of more development projects in the CPEC. The Ministry of Water and Power informed the Parliamentary Committee on CPEC that National Transmission and Dispatch Company (NTDC) would be able to transmit 30,000 MW of electricity by the end of 2018. Pakistan’s ambassador to the United States (US) Aizaz Ahmad Chaudry has said that Pakistan’s close ties with China and its efforts to boost relations with Russia will not have an adverse effect on its traditional partnership with the US. Pakistan will participate in the 12-party peace conference on Afghanistan scheduled to be held in Moscow on April 14. KP government has announced it will create a special force for security of CPEC. Interior Minister Chaudry Nisar Ali Khan has said that attempts to derail CPEC will be foiled.   China Ready for CPEC: China’s foreign affairs ministry spokesperson has said that China was ready to work with Pakistan to take forward CPEC to benefit the people of two countries.[i] The spokesperson Hua Chunying said that “CPEC is a new cooperation framework set up by Pakistan and China to pursue long-term development. It is also an important project of the belt and road initiative.” Still more importantly she rejected apprehensions that once the CPEC trade routes officially opened, Pakistan will be flooded with cheap Chinese products that might harm the local industries of the country.[ii] While there remains a big potential for CPEC to boost Pakistan’s development levels and indicators, such concerns are not unfounded. Pakistan already runs a massive trade deficit with China and if the government fails to adopt a preemptive economic policy vis-a-vis the post-CPEC trade, the conditions can get worse.   Centre, KP agree on CPEC projects: KP and the federal government agreed to work together...

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TESTIMONIALS

I am also a member of National Assembly’s Standing Committee on Information and Broadcasting. Recently, we held a meeting with the Director General of Radio Pakistan and we told them to initiate such local programs (like Constituency Hour) in regional languages to educate and inform people. Even Indian Radio can be heard in FATA which is being used for propaganda purposes and must be closed. Therefore, we should launch some standard and quality programs like CRSS that will change the taste of the listeners.

Soniya Shams

Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Women University, Peshawar