Current Projects

CRSS Represented At 2017 International Women and Law Enforcement Conference In Australia

Mr. Imtiaz Gul, Executive Director CRSS, represented the center at the 17th International Women and Law Enforcement Conference (IWLEC), held in Cairns, Australia. Themes such as women role in peace and security in an international context, benefits of gender responsive policing, gender imbalance, social and political discrimination within the institution, response to offence against women, mainstreaming of women voices against excesses through effective women policing will come under discussion at the conference. Mr Gul’s topic of presentation was Understanding Women, Peace /Freedom in Contemporary Pakistan where he discussed issues such as domestic violence and abuse faced by women in Pakistan. Mr Gul, while giving various examples and cases of prominent public figures, also argued how a controlled radical narrative in the country demonizes successful women. He further argued that despite social and institutional limitations, countless women have defied odds and rose to prominence and in the process also became part of the inspiration for pro-women legislation. Change to plight of women will come only gradually, he underscored, through collective efforts. Mr Gul concluded by arguing that only empowerment and liberties for women can unleash their true talent and energies in the society. The IWLEC 2017 is a five day conference held in Cairns, Queensland, organized by the The International Association of Women Police (IAWP) and the Australasian Council of Women and Policing (ACWAP), and supported by the Queensland Police Service (QPS), inviting almost 1000 leaders from across 60 countries advancing women in police services across the globe.

The Hollowing Out of India

BUFFETED by strong economic headwinds, which have gathered momentum since the insane demonetisation exercise of last November and made more fierce by a poorly designed change in the national taxation system, Indians have had little time to worry about what else is shaking their republic. Perhaps they feel the tremors but are as yet unaware of how seriously the pillars of its democratic traditions are being rocked. When everyone from IT-sector geeks to traders in the country’s most prosperous hubs see their livelihoods evaporating it’s difficult to focus on such things as the wellbeing of institutions that have been the bedrock of its democracy. What the anarchic demonetisation exercise did, apart from reducing the country’s GDP by one per cent and sending the economy into a tailspin, is to undermine the Reserve Bank of India, which has long been lauded for its independence. That reputation now lies in tatters after it was forced go along with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s political gamble. Of more serious concern is what is happening to other institutions such as academia and, most worryingly, the armed forces. Take the curious case of Lt-Col Shrikant Purohit, which the previous government had highlighted as an instance of saffron terror. Purohit was released on bail by the Supreme Court last month after spending nine years in jail. His case is important because he is the first serving Indian Army official to be accused of involvement in an act of terror. The Modi government is chipping away at the institutions and traditions that define the republic. Purohit was arrested in 2008 as one of the conspirators in the Malegaon bomb blast, which killed seven persons and injured 100 in a town known for its Muslim weavers. What is unnerving is the silence of the army. The army has made no official statement but ‘sources’ were quoted as saying he would remain under suspension but would be attached to a unit. For the ordinary person, it is difficult to fathom how an...

Sabawoon Showcase: August 25, 2017

Reasons, merit and demerit of the culture of ragging in colleges. The latest episode of Taroon (bond) focused on the current trend of ragging of new comers in different colleges of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. What is the culture of ragging in colleges, when did it start? What is the impact of ragging on new comers, what are the merits and demerits of ragging first year students in colleges? Moreover, program shed light on the awareness and sensitivity of youth students towards social responsibilities. Program was recorded in Islamia College University of Peshawar, with Mr. Professor Abasyn Yousafzai, the chairman of Pashto department and President of Khyber Union. Doctor Salar, a retired administrator and scholar and with students of First and second year of the college. Majority of participants in the show agreed that ragging of newly admitted students is not a good culture, it creates hurdles for the new comers and affects students mentally, psychologically and even physically. It creates hatred towards the senior students and in extreme cases, some new students quit the college due to the fear of ragging. It should be stopped by college administration around the country. Ten listeners took part in the program through off air calls and SMS. They praised the topic and gave their positive feedback. About Sabawoon: Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA). It is designed to highlight the local issues and promote the fundamental governance values, such as democracy, rule of law, women’s rights, and equal citizenry. The show airs Monday through Thursday every week under four themes on FM-101.5 Peshawar and Dera Ismail Khan 711 KHZ from 3:20 PM to 4:00 PM. On Monday, Jarga Maraka covers current affairs and important regional issues with an input from government and other senior officials. On Tuesday, Da Simay Jaaj gives an overview of the top stories from KP and FATA regions. Jwandai Jazbey airs on Wednesday and deals with issues...

Where Does China’s Belt and Road Go?

According to a report issued by Xinhua, the Chinese state news agency in August, Xi Jinping in addition to his role as Party Secretary, President, Chair of the Central Military Commission, and of about half of the all-important Small Leading Groups which co-ordinate policy, is also China’s “Story Teller in Chief.” This is evidently not a formal role. But nor is it a completely metaphorical one. At a Politburo meeting convened soon after the new leadership was appointed at the 18th Party Congress in 2012, Xi reportedly told his colleagues they needed to “tell the China story.” Around the same time, more publicly, he said that China needed to have a more activist stance about its role in the world. The era of the silent, almost supine Hu Jintao leadership, where the world went into deep angst about what China’s intentions were and no one in the elite leadership in Beijing bothered setting these out, was over. China was now in the mood to tell the world what it believed its story was. Part of this story, it is now clear, was to assert parity with its key international relationships, and get rid of the idea from the Deng Xiaoping era that China was biding its time and simply keeping a low profile. With the United States, Xi asserted a “new model of great power relations” while meeting President Obama in Sunnylands in 2013. With the European Union, the second largest trading partnership, he declared the two were, despite their manifest differences, “civilizational partners.” Through these new frameworks, the world had been learning that China was in the mood for equality, not deference. And nor was it going to be branded as assertive or pushy. As the world’s second largest economy, Beijing felt it was simply taking up its rightful place. Unsurprisingly, the region where China has had the greatest challenges in spelling out its new story is the one it inhabits. Despite their clear areas of conflict and complexity, the U.S. and E.U. story were relatively easy to nail...

Where Does China's Belt and Road Go?

According to a report issued by Xinhua, the Chinese state news agency in August, Xi Jinping in addition to his role as Party Secretary, President, Chair of the Central Military Commission, and of about half of the all-important Small Leading Groups which co-ordinate policy, is also China’s “Story Teller in Chief.” This is evidently not a formal role. But nor is it a completely metaphorical one. At a Politburo meeting convened soon after the new leadership was appointed at the 18th Party Congress in 2012, Xi reportedly told his colleagues they needed to “tell the China story.” Around the same time, more publicly, he said that China needed to have a more activist stance about its role in the world. The era of the silent, almost supine Hu Jintao leadership, where the world went into deep angst about what China’s intentions were and no one in the elite leadership in Beijing bothered setting these out, was over. China was now in the mood to tell the world what it believed its story was. Part of this story, it is now clear, was to assert parity with its key international relationships, and get rid of the idea from the Deng Xiaoping era that China was biding its time and simply keeping a low profile. With the United States, Xi asserted a “new model of great power relations” while meeting President Obama in Sunnylands in 2013. With the European Union, the second largest trading partnership, he declared the two were, despite their manifest differences, “civilizational partners.” Through these new frameworks, the world had been learning that China was in the mood for equality, not deference. And nor was it going to be branded as assertive or pushy. As the world’s second largest economy, Beijing felt it was simply taking up its rightful place. Unsurprisingly, the region where China has had the greatest challenges in spelling out its new story is the one it inhabits. Despite their clear areas of conflict and complexity, the U.S. and E.U. story were relatively easy to nail...

CRSS interviews Ms. Sherene Hassan, a board member at the Islamic Museum of Australia

"The Islamic Museum of Australia was built about three and a half years ago. The project began over seven years ago. Basically, the whole family as well as a number of volunteers from the community got together with a vision of trying to reclaim the narrative on Islam. A lot of what people say and hear in the media is very negative and a number of individuals were concerned about that negativity becoming so prevalent...," Ms. Sherene Hassan, a board Member at the Islamic Museum of Australia speaks to CRSS. https://vimeo.com/233849876

Sabawoon Showcase: August 24, 2017

Contribution of Women in Pashto Literature The latest episode of Ranra (light) focused on the contribution of female writers and poetess in the development of Pashto Literature/ poetry. Militancy has greatly affected the region, it has also adversely affected literacy. Due to cultural barriers, female writers and poetess are not visibly active and most have resultantly accommodated their poetry with the prevailing times. One should encourage youngsters through their artistry to strive for a better tomorrow rather than dwelling about the past. Moreover, the above mentioned program also highlighted the role of the Pak Women Writers Forum in encouraging young female writers. Ms. Nazia Durani, poetess, fictionist and member of Pak women writers’ forum, Peshawar, took part as studio guest in the show. Ms. Durrani said: “Inspirational poetry should uplift the nation, we are against vulgarity and the government must take corrective action against cinema owners running movies with questionable content, this is not part of our Pashtoon culture.” A radio report was made part of the program. The report highlighted the reasons and causes on the shortage of female poetess in the country. Three listeners took part in the program through live calls. They shared their poetry and the basis of their inspirations with the listeners. About Sabawoon: Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA). It is designed to highlight the local issues and promote the fundamental governance values, such as democracy, rule of law, women’s rights, and equal citizenry. The show airs Monday through Thursday every week under four themes on FM-101.5 Peshawar and Dera Ismail Khan 711 KHZ from 3:20 PM to 4:00 PM. On Monday, Jarga Maraka covers current affairs and important regional issues with an input from government and other senior officials. On Tuesday, Da Simay Jaaj gives an overview of the top stories from KP and FATA regions. Jwandai Jazbey airs on...

Australia and The Jihadists

Muslim intelligentsia in Australia seem to be groping for answers to understand as to why migrants from South Asia or the Middle East consider Islam as a “security blanket” for themselves, and their female family members in particular. Melbourne — Muslim intelligentsia in Australia seem to be groping for answers to understand as to why migrants from South Asia or the Middle East consider Islam as a ‘security blanket’ for themselves, and their female family members in particular. The question arises, they point out, particularly because the religion back home hardly serves as a security valve in crime against women, unlike here in the West, a society anchored in fundamental rights. Scholars as well as officials, however, do draw consolation from the fact that most of Australia’s over half a million Muslims do represent a pragmatic liberal citizenry that feels comfortable with the western notions of human rights. Scholars as well as officials do draw consolation from the fact that most of Australia’s over half a million Muslims do represent a pragmatic liberal citizenry that feels comfortable with western notions of human rights “For a Muslim boy or girl born here defence of fundamental rights for all is automatic because that is the foundations of the society,” points out Abdullah Saeed, Professor and director at the National Centre of Excellence for Islamic Studies, University of Melbourne. The first and second generation migrants still view such a debate as western agenda that is in conflict with Islam, Saeed told us during an interaction here. He has found memories of his stay at a Faisalabad seminary in the 1970s, where he learnt Arabic and also picked up Urdu during his year and a half. It is the generation that finds it easier to blame others for the Muslims’ present plight and thus prone to embracing the jihadist, Al-Qaeda-inspired narrative of victimhood instead of looking at the internal socio-political problems and contradictions in the societies back...

Sabawoon Showcase: August 23, 2017

Youngsters Interest in Modern Games The latest episode of Jwandai Jazbey (alive spirits) emphasizes the interest of youngsters in playing sports and the possibilities it entails for their future. The importance of sports and the interest of the youth in modern games like cricket is contradicted by the lack of available facilities for promising career avenues in volley ball, hockey and squash, to name a few, due primarily to state negligence. Absence of proactive promotion of modern games hinders Pakistan’s ability to showcase its positive image globally. Sports act as a foundation for physical, emotional and psychological tolerance, all of which a society critically needs to prosper and progress. To highlight this, the program shed light on the roles of the sports directorate and federations with regards to their responsibility to support players participating on an international platform. Mr. Tahir Iqbal, a squash coach from Peshawar, took part as the guest in the show where he stated “My message to todays’ youngsters is to keep up the hard work as it is always rewarded eventually” A radio report was also made part of the program. The report highlighted the contribution of legendary athletes in their respective sports. Furthermore, two listeners took part in the program through calls made while one listener participated through text messages. Their views echoed the sentiments of today’s youth, demanding for increased and improved sports facilities from the government. About Sabawoon Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA). It is designed to highlight the local issues and promote the fundamental governance values, such as democracy, rule of law, women’s rights, and equal citizenry. The show airs Monday through Thursday every week under four themes on FM-101.5 Peshawar and Dera Ismail Khan 711 KHZ from 3:20 PM to 4:00 PM. On Monday, Jarga Maraka covers current affairs and important regional issues with an input from...

Sabawoon Showcase: August 22, 2017

Regional Review on Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) The latest episode of Da Simay Jaaj (regional review) discussed several public issues, such as clean drinking water, education and labor issues in different districts and Agencies of KP and FATA. The first report highlights the issue of drinking water in a Girls High School in District Charsadda. Due to a small fault in the installed water pump in the School, the girl students themselves bring water from nearby neighboring home. In the last five month, no one has given attention to solve the problem. The second report mentions the college admission issue in District Swat. According to the statistics the population of Swat is around 2.8 million, but there are only 6 government colleges. This year 15 thousand students passed matriculation exams and are due to enroll in colleges, but due to scarcity of colleges only 3000 students were accommodated in government and 3000 in private colleges, the remaining 9000 are still in search of admission elsewhere. PTI leader and MPA Mr. Fazal Hakeem talking as a telephonic guest in the show stated that he was trying to start evening shift in the government colleges, and is striving to find a rented building in order to start a temporary college in the area. He assured the public of the area, that the issue will be resolved by next year. Moreover, program discussed the problems faced by labor and factory owners in Mohmand Agency, due to power shortage and load shedding.   In the final report, the importance of NGOs role in the development of the region was discussed. Report highlighted that an NGO, EVA-BHN was working hard towards developing awareness amongst the patients and local community regarding their rights and available facilities in basic health units in KP. There were ten feedback calls and one SMS in the show, six calls were aired live; callers also discussed their local problems and tried to draw the attention of the...

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TESTIMONIALS

I am also a member of National Assembly’s Standing Committee on Information and Broadcasting. Recently, we held a meeting with the Director General of Radio Pakistan and we told them to initiate such local programs (like Constituency Hour) in regional languages to educate and inform people. Even Indian Radio can be heard in FATA which is being used for propaganda purposes and must be closed. Therefore, we should launch some standard and quality programs like CRSS that will change the taste of the listeners.

Soniya Shams

Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Women University, Peshawar