Current Projects
CRSS Holds Training Workshop On Motivation And Future Leaders For Pak-Afghan Youth
The Center for Research and Security Studies (CRSS) conducted a training workshop on “Motivation and Future Leaders” for young participants from Pakistan and Afghanistan on Wednesday, October 25. The workshop was designed as part of CRSS efforts under its Afghan Studies Center (ASC) initiative to bring together young minds from both countries on one platform to interact and exchange ideas from their personal experiences as a way to mitigate the unnecessarily growing mistrust between the two peoples. Mustafa Malik, a development professional with years of experience as a master trainer, was the chief guest and the trainer in the workshop. Participants included young Afghans and Pakistanis studying in various universities in Islamabad, including Quaid-i-Azam University (QAU) and International Islamic University Islamabad (IIUI), as well as other vibrant activists. The workshop encompassed a series of interactive exercises probing the participants from both sides to critically evaluate their short and long-term goals and the motivation behind them. Several stories of famous and successful icons were shared with the participants as a way to motivate them to achieve their goals. Further, each participant was asked to share a personal story and how it had shaped his life and his cognitive approach. Several female participants were of the view that being a female in the Pakistani and Afghan society puts them at a disadvantage as compared to men in achieving their goals and pursuing their dreams. Many participants narrated some of the most personal stories and how refueling one’s motivation to achieve one’s goals is a critical need for the young generation in both countries. They thanked CRSS for providing the opportunity to the youth of Pakistan and Afghanistan to sit together in a joint forum and engage in critical thinking exercises to develop their leadership skills and motivation for making a better future. Mr. Aized Ali, Project Director Beyond Boundaries at...
China, Pakistan and Gwadar Port
"The deep-water Gwader port lies at the convergence of the three of the most commercially important regions of the world i.e. the oil rich Middle East, Central Asia and South Asia. Beijing is developing Gwader as part of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor known as CPEC. The two countries launched the fifteen years project in 2015 to jointly build highways, railways, power plants, communications and industrial zones in Pakistan. With the Chinese investment initially estimated at 46 billion dollars. The aim is to link Gwader with landlocked Western China... This Report originally appeared on the Voice of America October 24, 2017. Original link.
Sabawoon Showcase: October 11, 2017
Speed Literacy Program for the Uneducated The latest episode of Jwandai Jazbey (alive spirits) on October 11, 2017, focused on the importance of a speed literacy program for uneducated individuals. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) Government with the help of Vision 21 Organization has launched this program for all age brackets. Its aim is to ensure education via evening schools, especially for children involved in labor. Moreover, the program highlighted the KP government’s education reforms. Mr. Muhammad Saqib Shinwari, Coordinator KP Vision 21, Peshawar, took part as the studio guest in the show. He stated that it is the aim of his organization to cater to the educational needs of the underprivileged children with the support of the KP government. The organization would be grateful to get the response of the public as feedback for future initiatives. For contact information; 051 - 5501288/ 2505030, www.speedliteracy.org A CRSS correspondent report was played during the show promoting the inauguration of an adult literacy program in Mardan Central Jail. This literacy drive will be further extended to all district jails. As many as three listeners took part in the program sharing their views on the education system of KP. About Sabawoon Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) since 2011. It began as a counter-radicalization, strategic communications programme, designed to highlight and promote the fundamental governance values such as democracy, rule of law, women’s rights, and equal citizenry, social cohesion. The show airs Monday through Thursday every week under four themes on FM-101.5 Peshawar and Dera Ismail Khan 711 KHZ from 3:20 PM to 4:00 PM. On Monday, Jarga Maraka covers current affairs and important regional issues with an input from government and other senior officials. On Tuesday, Da Simay Jaaj gives an overview of the top stories from KP and FATA regions. Jwandai Jazbey airs on Wednesday and deals with issues...
The rule of law(yers)
What happens when defenders and custodians of law themselves trample all over the law? The lawyers’ chambers around the District Courts in Islamabad are illegal. But to compound the illegality, prominent lawyers are raising a new structure upon the single-storey chambers. What would you call this travesty of law? Double whammy or compound illegality? In the eyes of the Capital Development Authority (CDA) these chambers on public space are totally illegal. When his attention was drawn to this brazen encroachment by the black coats, a top CDA official said, “We cannot touch lawyers and clerics.” Who will stop them from such blatant violations if not a state institution? The same lawyers also want the government land for their housing society. Isn’t it blackmailing by those who are supposed to prevent and thwart blackmailing? The Supreme Court Bar Association (SCBA), the embodiment of best practitioners of law, for instance, is pressurising the CDA to acquire land for them under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894. And to justify what is an extremely bloated sense of entitlement, the SCBA recently responded to a news story in a national daily by saying: “It is not the first case regarding the city of Islamabad. More than 20 to 30 housing societies were established and lands were acquired for them through the Land Acquisition Act, 1894.” Several senior judges, the report said, are also members of the SCBA housing society and their names are being used to force the local administration to acquire land for them. The issue at hand is; why should the state lands be doled out on concessional rates to extremely high-income group professionals like lawyers, top bureaucrats, military officers and their cronies? All professionals, including lawyers, are making hefty living for themselves and are not into any public service. Why should they expect the state to provide them a place for their chambers, or in this case, occupy public property? Why are lead lawyers silent over the abuse...
Architecture of Privileges
The Sharifs and Zardari knowingly distort and misstate facts and then play the victim card because they consider abusing the national kitty and power as their prerogative. Tom Price, the US health and human services secretary, resigned (September 2017) under pressure after racking up at least $400,000 in travel bills for chartered flights, something that flew in the face of President Trump’s promise to ‘drain the swamp of a corrupt and entitled capital.’ Mr Price neither offered any regrets nor even a partial reimbursement. He quietly opted out of the office. No regret. No remorse. No payment back to the national kitty. Does this offer an analogy to the Pakistani ruling royals? The Sharifs and Zardaris — both friends with the only known property tycoon of this country — keep calling each other corrupt but take offense when reminded of these acts. Pretense of innocence is writ large on their faces. But this masks considerable arrogance and indifference to the plight of common citizens. Knowingly they distort and misstate facts and play the victim card because they consider abusing the national kitty and power as their prerogative. Tom Price’s departure also reminds of the princely way our ruling elites live off the poor public’s expense. They treat the office and the attendant privileges as preordained for them as the chosen ones. Let us recall a few instances to underscore how much these elites care for the public money. Former president (late) Farooq Leghari once (in mid 1990s) landed at Devos for the World Economic Forum (WEF) — a congregation that discusses global best practices of governance, equitable, inclusive and transparent development. It was Ramzan and the presidential entourage needed the kitchen of the hotel they were staying in for the pre-dawn food (sehri) to prepare for the day, recalls a diplomat who was part of the party then. Pakistani officials were told that the kitchen opens only at 6. No, we will need fresh food for the president, officials...
Sabawoon Showcase: October 10, 2017
Regional Review on Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) The latest episode of Da Simay Jaaj (regional review) on October 10, 2017, focused on the issues faced by the people of KP and FATA with special emphasis on the strike being observed by the teachers in the region. This has adversely impacted the studies of the students, and will inevitably affect the upcoming examination schedules. Mr. Jamshed Khan, Chairman of Professor and Lecturer Association KP, was the studio guest in the show. He is of the opinion that the top priority of the government should be to ensure quality education. He further stated that the KP government is planning to privatize the educational institutions. He added that he is endeavoring to find a solution to the problem, but has been stonewalled thus far. The program also highlighted the health concerns faced by the students due to the unhygienic food items selling in the schools without any check and balance. District Government Charsadda has imposed a ban on such food items but it has not been implemented. Acting Nazim District Charsadda, Mr. Haji Haleem while speaking as a telephonic guest in the show, assured the public that the orders will be implemented soon. As many as eight listeners took part in the program. About Sabawoon: Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) since 2011. It began as a counter-radicalization, strategic communications programme, designed to highlight and promote the fundamental governance values such as democracy, rule of law, women’s rights, and equal citizenry, social cohesion. The show airs Monday through Thursday every week under four themes on FM-101.5 Peshawar and Dera Ismail Khan 711 KHZ from 3:20 PM to 4:00 PM. On Monday, Jarga Maraka covers current affairs and important regional issues with an input from government and other senior officials. On Tuesday, Da Simay Jaaj gives an overview of the top stories from KP and FATA...
Look Who’s Talking
Instead of sparring in the media, the civilians and military should reconsider their positions. The right to speak for individuals or on behalf of institutions comes either from a sense of entitlement or ownership. In Pakistan, as far as one can discern, the civilians speak with a sense of entitlement (however bloated). And General Headquarters (GHQ) speaks from a strong sense of ownership that it projects through its influence, direct or otherwise, on governance and foreign policy. The latest public spat between the civil and military arms of the state addressing one another via the media is the best manifestation of these, one could argue, bloated senses of entitlement and ownership. The entitlement is rooted in the “voter power.” It is the voter who decides and empowers leaders to speak on their behalf and determine their fate. The sense of ownership of “the territory called Pakistan” within GHQ, and accompanied by strong concerns on the civilians steering this ship, is rooted in four military dictatorships under Ayub Khan, Yahya Khan, Ziaul Haq and Pervez Musharraf. Unfortunately, this sense of ownership is coloured with a superiority complex, which is institutionally instilled in the cadets who carry it with them throughout their career. This explains the propensity among most armed forces personnel to justify military take-overs, most of which were in turn justified by arguments of civilian corruption and inefficiency. The Musharraf coup, for instance, deployed corruption arguments. But the trigger for it was the denial to land his aircraft with 198 other passengers on it on October 12, 1999. A detailed account of this by Captain Tariq Baloch circulated in recent days is hair-raising. That incident aside, the decay in the political economy today is attributable to four military rules, which distorted segments of governance, leading to the deployment of scores of civilian military officers. This has, over time, stunted the growth of the civilian bureaucracy,...
Sabawoon Showcase: October 09, 2017
Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA): Education, Hope and Challenges. The latest episode of Jarga Maraka (debate and council) on October 9, 2017, highlighted the need for improving the education standards for the students of FATA. The program also discussed various challenges of education in the region, particularly the situation of damaged schools in FATA. Mr. Azad Khan Wazir, Deputy Director of Education FATA, was the studio guest in the show. He stated that there are 5,991 educational institutions in the region for up to 681,000 FATA students. The enrollment campaign that had run for a year resulted in an increase of 18,813 teachers and 176,000 schoolchildren. He also said that this improvement could be seen in the addition of a university, 35 colleges, 21 government model schools and hundreds of schools for boys and girls. Furthermore, the Directorate established an independent monitoring unit to ensure the quality of education and the effective performance of the model. Mr. Azad said that up to PKR 23 million had been deducted from the salaries of teachers that were absent in the first 10 months of the implementation of the model. A CRSS correspondent report was played during the show, explaining the real cost of damages sustained by schools because of militancy. As many as six listeners took part in the program through calls. About Sabawoon: Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) since 2011. It began as a counter-radicalization, strategic communications programme, designed to highlight and promote the fundamental governance values such as democracy, rule of law, women’s rights, and equal citizenry, social cohesion. The show airs Monday through Thursday every week under four themes on FM-101.5 Peshawar and Dera Ismail Khan 711 KHZ from 3:20 PM to 4:00 PM. On Monday, Jarga Maraka covers current affairs and important regional issues with an input from government and other senior officials. On Tuesday, Da...
Pakistan’s Hypocrisy Galore
The hearts and minds of many among the mighty rulers actually reside outside Pakistan, which is why they are indifferent to the plight of Pakistanis. We hear Nawaz Sharif, Asif Zardari, Shahbaz Sharif, Yousaf Raza Gillani, a number of retired generals, bureaucrats and businessmen relentlessly speak — with an ostensible passion and conviction — of the pain they feel for the teeming hapless millions of Pakistan. Of late, Zardari, who had meekly left the country in a huff in 2016 after hurling threats at the mighty military establishment, is roaring again. During his Peshawar visit, he made all sorts of oblique remarks about Sharif and Imran Khan in particular. He said that every sort of fraud had been carried out in KP, and the state of affairs at Manki Sharif said a lot about the performance of the PTI in the KP province. This was one of the disparaging comments the former president made to the audience. I am sure his party has turned most of interior Sindh into ‘modern, smart cities’ with the 1.1 trillion rupees that the province has received since 2013 under the National Finance Commission (NFC) award and are now craving to replicate the Sindh model elsewhere. It is quite ironic that these allegations come from a person who is an essential element of almost every conversation on contracts, corruption within governance structures. If political expedience of the civilian and military ruling elites were not an obstruction, one big water filtration plants’ scheme in Sindh was enough to know the extent and nature of fraud and as to who was behind it. Nawaz Sharif and his hyper younger brother, too, often forget what plays out in the schools and hospitals of Punjab — even in Lahore itself — when they target their opposition — always accompanied by pliant politicians and bureaucrats. Little wonder much of Pakistan has only deteriorated under these shining stars of the country’s political landscape. National kitty continues to leak under the burden of privileges that the...
Sabawoon Showcase: October 4, 2017
The Role of Female Teachers in Character building of Students The latest episode of Jwandai Jazbey (alive spirits) on October 4,2017,focused on the importance of the role of female teachers’ in the society and in the character building of students. Ms. Zainab Rehman, a Peshawar-based educationist, was the studio guest in the show and spoke at length about the issues surrounding female education. Ms. Rehman commented: “Government must hire new teachers, construct new buildings,ensure that funds are utilized thoroughly and effectively. If government pays attention to education, remarkable changes would occur." Ms. Rehman also underscored that teachers and mothers also need to fulfill their responsibilities in educating their girls. A CRSS correspondent report played during the show highlighted the views of public regarding the role of female teachers. As many as three listeners took part in the program through calls. They also spoke of the need for the government to keep proper check and balance on the performance of government schools. About Sabawoon Sabawoon airs in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) since 2011. It began as a counter-radicalization, strategic communications programme, designed to highlight and promote the fundamental governance values such as democracy, rule of law, women’s rights, and equal citizenry, social cohesion. The show airs Monday through Thursday every week under four themes on FM-101.5 Peshawar and Dera Ismail Khan 711 KHZ from 3:20 PM to 4:00 PM. On Monday, Jarga Maraka covers current affairs and important regional issues with an input from government and other senior officials. On Tuesday, Da Simay Jaaj gives an overview of the top stories from KP and FATA regions. Jwandai Jazbey airs on Wednesday and deals with issues of relevance to, and significance for, youth, students and women. Socio-cultural affairs are discussed in Ranra on Thursday....
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I am also a member of National Assembly’s Standing Committee on Information and Broadcasting. Recently, we held a meeting with the Director General of Radio Pakistan and we told them to initiate such local programs (like Constituency Hour) in regional languages to educate and inform people. Even Indian Radio can be heard in FATA which is being used for propaganda purposes and must be closed. Therefore, we should launch some standard and quality programs like CRSS that will change the taste of the listeners.